C# Spell checker Problem

问题

I've incorporated spell check into my win forms C# project. This is my code.

public void CheckSpelling()
{
    try
    {
        // declare local variables to track error count 
        // and information
        int SpellingErrors = 0;
        string ErrorCountMessage = string.Empty;

        // create an instance of a word application
        Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application WordApp =
            new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application();

        // hide the MS Word document during the spellcheck
        //WordApp.WindowState = WdWindowState.wdWindowStateMinimize;


        // check for zero length content in text area
        if (this.Text.Length > 0)
        {
            WordApp.Visible = false;

            // create an instance of a word document
            _Document WordDoc = WordApp.Documents.Add(ref emptyItem,
                                              ref emptyItem,
                                              ref emptyItem,
                                              ref oFalse);

            // load the content written into the word doc
            WordDoc.Words.First.InsertBefore(this.Text);

            // collect errors form new temporary document set to contain
            // the content of this control
            Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ProofreadingErrors docErrors = WordDoc.SpellingErrors;
            SpellingErrors = docErrors.Count;

            // execute spell check; assumes no custom dictionaries
            WordDoc.CheckSpelling(ref oNothing, ref oIgnoreUpperCase, ref oAlwaysSuggest,
                ref oNothing, ref oNothing, ref oNothing, ref oNothing, ref oNothing,
                ref oNothing, ref oNothing, ref oNothing, ref oNothing);

            // format a string to contain a report of the errors detected
            ErrorCountMessage = "Spell check complete; errors detected: " + SpellingErrors;

            // return corrected text to control's text area
            object first = 0;
            object last = WordDoc.Characters.Count - 1;
            this.Text = WordDoc.Range(ref first, ref last).Text;
        }
        else
        {
            // if nothing was typed into the control, abort and inform user
            ErrorCountMessage = "Unable to spell check an empty text box.";
        }

        WordApp.Quit(ref oFalse, ref emptyItem, ref emptyItem);
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(WordApp);

        // return report on errors corrected
        // - could either display from the control or change this to 
        // - return a string which the caller could use as desired.
       // MessageBox.Show(ErrorCountMessage, "Finished Spelling Check");
    }
    catch (Exception e)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(e.ToString());
    }
}

The spell checker works well, the only problem is when I try to move the spell checker the main form blurs up for some reason. Also when I close the spell checker the main form is back to normal. It seems like it is opening up Microsoft word then hiding the window, only allowing the spell checker to be seen. Please help.

回答1:

I tried using your sample code and it didn't work out as well as it should, so I tried MSDN's tutorial on the subject.

That said, I find it a rather hacky solution. As regards your main form blurring up, I guess it's because it stops responding while you are in the spellchecking window? You might be able to get around it by using a new thread.

Also, you're right, it is launching MS Word, and then hiding the window.

Personally, I'd rather use a library like NetSpell instead of relying on Office.

回答2:

My working and tested code snippet is as follow:

string s1 = textBox1.Text;

Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application app = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.Application();

Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word._Document doc = app.Documents.Add();

doc.Words.First.InsertBefore(s1);

Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.ProofreadingErrors errors = doc.SpellingErrors;

int errorCount = errors.Count;

doc.CheckSpelling(Missing.Value, true, false);

app.Quit(false);

textBox3.Text = errorCount.ToString();

Application with wrong text.

Windows showing wrong word as red highlighted text.

Total error count is being showed at the end.

Solution is taken from my blog.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/2767374/c-sharp-spell-checker-problem