Dialog with transparent background in Android

问题

How do I remove the black background from a dialog box in Android. The pic shows the problem.

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final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(Screen1.this);
dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.themechanger);

回答1:

Add this code

 dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(android.graphics.Color.TRANSPARENT));

Or this one instead:

dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(android.R.color.transparent);

回答2:

<style name="NewDialog">
    <item name="android:windowFrame">@null</item>
    <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
    <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
    <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
    <item name="android:windowTitleStyle">@null</item>
    <item name="android:windowAnimationStyle">@android:style/Animation.Dialog</item>
    <item name="android:windowSoftInputMode">stateUnspecified|adjustPan</item>
    <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
    <item name="android:background">@android:color/transparent</item>
</style>

use in java

Dialog dialog = new Dialog(this, R.style.NewDialog);

I hope help you !

回答3:

I've faced the simpler problem and the solution i came up with was applying a transparent bachground THEME. Write these lines in your styles

    <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/blue_searchbuttonpopupbackground</item>
</style>
<style name="Theme.Transparent" parent="android:Theme">
    <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
    <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
    <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
    <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
    <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
    <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
</style>

And then add

android:theme="@style/Theme.Transparent"

in your main manifest file , inside the block of the dialog activity.

Plus in your dialog activity XML set

 android:background= "#00000000"

回答4:

Somehow Zacharias solution didn't work for me so I have used the below theme to resolve this issue...

<style name="DialogCustomTheme" parent="android:Theme.Holo.Dialog.NoActionBar">
    <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
    <item name="android:colorBackgroundCacheHint">@null</item>
</style>

One can set this theme to dialog as below

final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(this, R.style.DialogCustomTheme);

Enjoy!!

回答5:

You can use the:

setBackgroundDrawable(null);

method.And following is the doc:

  /**
    * Set the background to a given Drawable, or remove the background. If the
    * background has padding, this View's padding is set to the background's
    * padding. However, when a background is removed, this View's padding isn't
    * touched. If setting the padding is desired, please use
    * {@link #setPadding(int, int, int, int)}.
    *
    * @param d The Drawable to use as the background, or null to remove the
    *        background
    */

回答6:

Dialog pop up fill default black background color or theme color so you need to set TRANSPARENT background into Dialog. Try below code:-

final Dialog dialog = new Dialog(this);
dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(android.graphics.Color.TRANSPARENT));
dialog.setContentView(R.layout.splash);
dialog.show();

回答7:

One issue I found with all the existing answers is that the margins aren't preserved. This is because they all override the android:windowBackground attribute, which is responsible for margins, with a solid color. However, I did some digging in the Android SDK and found the default window background drawable, and modified it a bit to allow transparent dialogs.

First, copy /platforms/android-22/data/res/drawable/dialog_background_material.xml to your project. Or, just copy these lines into a new file:

<inset xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:inset="16dp">
    <shape android:shape="rectangle">
        <corners android:radius="2dp" />
        <solid android:color="?attr/colorBackground" />
    </shape>
</inset>

Notice that android:color is set to ?attr/colorBackground. This is the default solid grey/white you see. To allow the color defined in android:background in your custom style to be transparent and show the transparency, all we have to do is change ?attr/colorBackground to @android:color/transparent. Now it will look like this:

<inset xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:inset="16dp">
    <shape android:shape="rectangle">
        <corners android:radius="2dp" />
        <solid android:color="@android:color/transparent" />
    </shape>
</inset>

After that, go to your theme and add this:

<style name="MyTransparentDialog" parent="@android:style/Theme.Material.Dialog">
    <item name="android:windowBackground">@drawable/newly_created_background_name</item>
    <item name="android:background">@color/some_transparent_color</item>
</style>

Make sure to replace newly_created_background_name with the actual name of the drawable file you just created, and replace some_transparent_color with the desired transparent background.

After that all we need to do is set the theme. Use this when creating the AlertDialog.Builder:

    AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(this, R.style.MyTransparentDialog);

Then just build, create, and show the dialog as usual!

回答8:

Same solution as zGnep but using xml:

android:background="@null"

回答9:

Try this in your code:

getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(android.R.color.transparent);

it will definately working...in my case...! my frend

回答10:

This is what I did to achieve translucency with AlertDialog.

Created a custom style:

<style name="TranslucentDialog" parent="@android:style/Theme.DeviceDefault.Dialog.Alert">
    <item name="android:colorBackground">#32FFFFFF</item>
</style>

And then create the dialog with:

AlertDialog.Builder builder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getActivity(), R.style.TranslucentDialog);
AlertDialog dialog = builder.create();

回答11:

if you want destroy dark background of dialog use this

dialog.getWindow().setDimAmount(0);

回答12:

use this code it's works with me :

    Dialog dialog = new Dialog(getActivity(),android.R.style.Theme_Translucent_NoTitleBar);
    dialog.show();

回答13:

Attention :

don't use builder for change background

 Dialog dialog = new Dialog.Builder(MainActivity.this)
                            .setView(view)
                            .create();
 dialog.show();dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(android.R.color.transparent);

change to

Dialog dialog = new Dialog(getActivity());
dialog.requestWindowFeature(Window.FEATURE_NO_TITLE);
dialog.setContentView(view);
dialog.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(android.R.color.transparent);
mDialog.show();

When using Dialog.builder - Its not giving getwindow() option in it.

回答14:

Set these style code in style

<style name="Theme.Transparent" parent="android:Theme">
    <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
    <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/transparent</item>
    <item name="android:windowContentOverlay">@null</item>
    <item name="android:windowNoTitle">true</item>
    <item name="android:windowIsFloating">true</item>
    <item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
</style>

And simply change false to true below line

<item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">true</item>

It will dim your background.

回答15:

Window window = d.getWindow();
window.setFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_BLUR_BEHIND,WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_BLUR_BEHIND);

this is my way, you can try!

回答16:

In my case solution works like this:

dialog_AssignTag.getWindow().setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(android.graphics.Color.TRANSPARENT));

And Additionally in Xml of custom dialog:

android:alpha="0.8"

回答17:

In case you extended the DialogFrament class, you can set the theme with:

setStyle(DialogFragment.STYLE_NORMAL, R.style.customDialogTheme);

And then make the custom theme in your styles.xml file (see @LongLv's answer for parameters)

Don't forget to add <item name="android:windowCloseOnTouchOutside">true</item> if you want the dialog to close if the user touches outside the dialog.

回答18:

For anyone using a custom dialog with a custom class you need to change the transparency in the class add this line in the onCreate():

getWindow().setBackgroundDrawableResource(android.R.color.transparent);

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10795078/dialog-with-transparent-background-in-android

标签

android

android-dialog