问题
I am writing a redirect to match any url of the patter /message/* here.
RewriteRule ^/message/(.+)$ http://abet.in/message/$1 [NC,R=301,L]
Now I want to modify it by not allowing some string pattern in url.
RewriteCond to check /message/index.html in the url.
1. Check if the request url contains /message/index.html.
2. If the condition is not met then do a redirect.
I tried the following methods. But I am not sure whether they are correct or not.
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} !^/message/index
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/message/index [NC]
Could some one tell how to do this.
回答1:
%{THE_REQUEST} contains a string that looks like this for a regular page request:
GET /message/index.html HTTP/1.1
And %{REQUEST_URI} looks like this:
/message/index.html
So your 2nd option is almost correct. You don't need a / at the start of the Pattern for RewriteRules.
Additionally, these two rules will prevent all requests that start /message/index from being redirected):
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/message/index [NC]
RewriteRule ^message/(.+)$ http://abet.in/message/$1 [NC,R=301,L]
If you only want to prevent /message/index.html and not /message/index.php or /message/index-of-something-else then do:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/message/index\.html [NC]
RewriteRule ^message/(.+)$ http://abet.in/message/$1 [NC,R=301,L]
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21183595/restrict-some-url-pattern-in-a-apache-redirect