问题
I have a QTreeView which displays data from a SQLite database. The QTreeView has filters and sorting enabled. For filtering I display a QLineEdit into the column header.
Problem: the column layout seems to be fixed by the modifications in order to enable the QLineEdit filtering.
Question: Is there a way to reenable the arrangement of the column layout - via dragging the columns, as it is in the standard QTreeView layout.
I want the user to be able to rearrange his columns the desired way.
Full working code example:
import sys
import re
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets, QtGui, QtCore, QtSql
COUNT_PERS_COLS = 3
col_persID, col_persLAST_NAME, col_persFIRST_NAME = range(COUNT_PERS_COLS)
db = QtSql.QSqlDatabase.addDatabase("QSQLITE")
db.setDatabaseName(':memory:')
modelQuery = QtSql.QSqlQueryModel()
modelTable = QtSql.QSqlRelationalTableModel()
def _human_key(key):
parts = re.split(r'(\d*\.\d+|\d+)', key)
return tuple((e.swapcase() if i % 2 == 0 else float(e))
for i, e in enumerate(parts))
class FilterHeader(QtWidgets.QHeaderView):
filterActivated = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
def __init__(self, parent):
super().__init__(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal, parent)
self._editors = []
self._padding = 4
self.setStretchLastSection(True)
self.setSectionResizeMode(QtWidgets.QHeaderView.Stretch)
self.setDefaultAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignLeft | QtCore.Qt.AlignVCenter)
self.setSortIndicatorShown(False)
self.sectionResized.connect(self.adjustPositions)
parent.horizontalScrollBar().valueChanged.connect(self.adjustPositions)
def setFilterBoxes(self, count):
while self._editors:
editor = self._editors.pop()
editor.deleteLater()
for index in range(count):
editor = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(self.parent())
editor.setPlaceholderText('Filter')
editor.setClearButtonEnabled(True)
editor.returnPressed.connect(self.filterActivated.emit)
self._editors.append(editor)
self.adjustPositions()
def sizeHint(self):
size = super().sizeHint()
if self._editors:
height = self._editors[0].sizeHint().height()
size.setHeight(size.height() + height + self._padding)
return size
def updateGeometries(self):
if self._editors:
height = self._editors[0].sizeHint().height()
self.setViewportMargins(0, 0, 0, height + self._padding)
else:
self.setViewportMargins(0, 0, 0, 0)
super().updateGeometries()
self.adjustPositions()
def adjustPositions(self):
for index, editor in enumerate(self._editors):
height = editor.sizeHint().height()
editor.move(
self.sectionPosition(index) - self.offset() + 2,
height + (self._padding // 2))
editor.resize(self.sectionSize(index), height)
def filterText(self, index):
if 0 <= index < len(self._editors):
return self._editors[index].text()
return ''
def setFilterText(self, index, text):
if 0 <= index < len(self._editors):
self._editors[index].setText(text)
def clearFilters(self):
for editor in self._editors:
editor.clear()
class HumanProxyModel(QtCore.QSortFilterProxyModel):
def lessThan(self, source_left, source_right):
data_left = source_left.data()
data_right = source_right.data()
if type(data_left) == type(data_right) == str:
return _human_key(data_left) < _human_key(data_right)
return super(HumanProxyModel, self).lessThan(source_left, source_right)
@property
def filters(self):
if not hasattr(self, "_filters"):
self._filters = []
return self._filters
@filters.setter
def filters(self, filters):
print(f"filters() called.")
self._filters = filters
self.invalidateFilter()
def filterAcceptsRow(self, sourceRow, sourceParent):
for i, text in self.filters:
if 0 <= i < self.columnCount():
ix = self.sourceModel().index(sourceRow, i, sourceParent)
data = ix.data()
if text not in data:
return False
return True
class winMain(QtWidgets.QMainWindow):
def __init__(self, parent=None):
super().__init__(parent)
self.setupUi()
self.setGeometry(300,200,700,500)
self.show()
def createPersonModel(self,parent):
model = QtGui.QStandardItemModel(0, COUNT_PERS_COLS, parent)
model.setHorizontalHeaderLabels(['ID', 'Last Name', 'First Name'])
return model
def addPerson(self, model, id, last_name, first_name):
model.insertRow(0)
model.setData(model.index(0, col_persID), id)
model.setData(model.index(0, col_persLAST_NAME), last_name)
model.setData(model.index(0, col_persFIRST_NAME), first_name)
def handleFilterActivated(self):
header = self.treeView.header()
filters = []
for i in range(header.count()):
text = header.filterText(i)
if text:
filters.append((i, text))
proxy = self.treeView.model()
proxy.filters = filters
def setupUi(self):
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(self)
self.horizontalLayout = QtWidgets.QHBoxLayout(self.centralwidget)
self.treeView = QtWidgets.QTreeView(self.centralwidget)
self.treeView.setSortingEnabled(True)
self.treeView.setAlternatingRowColors(True)
self.treeView.setEditTriggers(QtWidgets.QAbstractItemView.NoEditTriggers)
self.treeView.setSelectionMode(QtWidgets.QAbstractItemView.ExtendedSelection)
self.treeView.setAnimated(True)
self.treeView.setItemsExpandable(True)
self.horizontalLayout.addWidget(self.treeView)
self.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
header = FilterHeader(self.treeView)
self.treeView.setHeader(header)
self.statusBar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar()
self.setStatusBar(self.statusBar)
modelTable.setTable("person")
self.treeView.setModel(modelTable)
proxy = HumanProxyModel(self)
proxy.setSourceModel(modelTable)
self.treeView.setModel(proxy)
header.setFilterBoxes(modelTable.columnCount())
header.filterActivated.connect(self.handleFilterActivated)
def create_sample_data():
modelQuery.setQuery("""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS country (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY UNIQUE NOT NULL,
name TEXT
)""")
modelQuery.setQuery("""CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS person (
id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY UNIQUE NOT NULL,
persId TEXT,
lastName TEXT,
firstName TEXT,
country_id INTEGER NOT NULL DEFAULT 3,
FOREIGN KEY (country_id) REFERENCES country(id)
)""")
modelQuery.setQuery("INSERT INTO country (id, name) VALUES (0, 'None')")
modelQuery.setQuery("INSERT INTO country (id, name) VALUES (1, 'Angola')")
modelQuery.setQuery("INSERT INTO country (id, name) VALUES (2, 'Serbia')")
modelQuery.setQuery("INSERT INTO country (id, name) VALUES (3, 'Georgia')")
modelQuery.setQuery("INSERT INTO person (id, persId, lastName, firstName, country_id) VALUES (1, '1001', 'Martin', 'Robert', 1)")
modelQuery.setQuery("INSERT INTO person (id, persId, lastName, firstName, country_id) VALUES (2, '1002', 'Smith', 'Brad', 2)")
modelQuery.setQuery("INSERT INTO person (id, persId, lastName, firstName, country_id) VALUES (3, '1003', 'Smith', 'Angelina', 3)")
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
create_sample_data()
window = winMain()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
回答1:
You have to enable that feature using the setSectionsMovable() method of QHeaderView:
class FilterHeader(QtWidgets.QHeaderView):
filterActivated = QtCore.pyqtSignal()
def __init__(self, parent):
super().__init__(QtCore.Qt.Horizontal, parent)
self.setSectionsMovable(True) # <---
# ...
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/56902372/how-to-reenable-manual-column-layout-in-a-qtreeview-with-qsortfilterproxymodel