I don't find how to use cell ranges with functions.
I vainly searched some examples.
I wrote the following test. I get "Object variable not set" error on both "for" lines (one is without "RangeAddress", and the second is with it, because I'm not sure of the correct syntax):
function CHECKBZRANGE(cellRange) as integer
    dim nCol as integer
    dim nLine as integer
    dim i as integer
    for nCol = cellRange.StartColumn to cellRange.EndColumn
        for nLine = cellRange.RangeAddress.StartRow to cellRange.RangeAddress.EndRow
            i = i + 1      ' placeholder for some computation
        next nLine
    next nCol
    checkBZ_range = i
end function
This function is called with a cell like =CHECKBZRANGE(A6:C9)  
Can someone explain how to use a cell range passed by argument ?
With Calc spreadsheets it is not possible to hand over CellRange objects as parameters to User Defined Functions. If you give a cell range as the parameter, then this will be always a variant array. So there are two possibilities.
Either you need the cell values in the function, then you can take the variant array and use it:
public function CHECKBZRANGE(vCellRangeValues as variant) as integer
    dim i as integer
    dim vCellValue as variant
    if not isarray(vCellRangeValues) then
        vCellValue = vCellRangeValues
        msgbox vCellValue
        i = i + 1
        CHECKBZRANGE = i
        exit function
    end if
    for each vCellValue in vCellRangeValues
        msgbox vCellValue
        i = i + 1
    next
    CHECKBZRANGE = i
end function
Can be used as: =CHECKBZRANGE(A6:C9)
Or you need really the cell range object, then you must give its positions as parameters:
public function CHECKBZRANGE2(lcol1 as long, lrow1 as long, lcol2 as long, lrow2 as long ) as integer
    dim i as integer
    dim oCellRange as object
    dim lRow as long
    dim lCol as long
    dim oCell as object
    oCellRange = ThisComponent.CurrentController.ActiveSheet.getCellRangeByPosition(lcol1-1,lrow1-1,lcol2-1,lrow2-1)
    for lCol = 0 to oCellRange.Columns.Count -1
     for lRow = 0 to oCellRange.Rows.Count -1
        oCell = oCellRange.getCellByPosition(lCol, lRow)
        msgbox oCell.AbsoluteName
        i = i + 1
     next
    next
    CHECKBZRANGE2 = i
end function
Can be used as: =CHECKBZRANGE2(COLUMN(A6);ROW(A6);COLUMN(C9);ROW(C9))
Hint: This will only be recalculated if either A6 or C9 has changed.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33059048/function-accessing-cell-range