可以将文章内容翻译成中文,广告屏蔽插件可能会导致该功能失效(如失效,请关闭广告屏蔽插件后再试):
问题:
I want to create a html5 input that looks like the iOS enter Pin (on the lock screen).... with 4 input boxes.
How do i achieve this?

I tried the following:
1) Created a normal input box.
2) Removed its borders.
3) Placed the above image as the background of the input box.
4) And added some letter spacing.
Problem is: As i type the first 3 characters, it fits in the boxes:

But when i type the 4th character, the characters move towards the left and hence it appears as below:

What can I do to fix this ?
Any other better approach ??
EDIT:
Ok based on the below answers, I modified the approach to have 4 input boxes. And on keyup event for each input box, I change the focus to next input box.
This works well on browser. But does not work on the device (iPhone 5). What is the problem ?
It is a Sencha Touch app packaged using Cordova.
SOLVED:
Need to disable <preference name="KeyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction" value="false" />
回答1:
Instead of images, have 4 input boxes. Fiddle here: http://jsfiddle.net/JLyn9/2/
<input type="password" maxlength=1 id="1" onkeyup="moveOnMax(this,'a')" /> <input type="password" maxlength=1 id="a" onkeyup="moveOnMax(this,'b')" /> <input type="password" maxlength=1 id="b" onkeyup="moveOnMax(this,'c')" /> <input type="password" maxlength=1 id="c" /> moveOnMax =function (field, nextFieldID) { if (field.value.length == 1) { document.getElementById(nextFieldID).focus(); } }
PS the JS function can be optimized.
EDIT/WARNING: This is not a solution to this problem. Please look at the other answers
回答2:
No need for jQuery, much cleaner IMO.
HTML
<form id="ios"> <input type="password" maxlength="1" /> <input type="password" maxlength="1"/> <input type="password" maxlength="1"/> <input type="password" maxlength="1"/> </form>
CSS
form#ios input[type=password]{ height: 50px; width: 40px; text-align: center; font-size: 2em; border: 1px solid #000; }
Demo
http://jsfiddle.net/jerryhuangme/e9yhr/
回答3:
Instead of using background-image
for this purpose, use four input
boxes with their type
set to password, and than use jQuery to achieve some more user friendliness, if you don't need that functionality of auto focusing to next field you can simply omit the script out and achieve your style..
Demo
input[type=password] { padding: 10px; border: 1px solid #ddd; width: 50px; height: 50px; text-align: center; font-size: 30px; }
jQuery (Optional for auto focus functionality)
$("input").keyup(function() { if($(this).val().length >= 1) { var input_flds = $(this).closest('form').find(':input'); input_flds.eq(input_flds.index(this) + 1).focus(); } });
回答4:
To keep the style clean, I would suggest you to create 4 input
boxes.
Write a small script to focus the next input box when user enters character in the current input box.
回答5:
$("input[name*=pin]").keyup(function(e) { if($(this).val().length == 1) { $(this).attr('type', 'password'); var input_fields = $(this).closest('form').find('input[name*=pin]'); input_fields.eq(input_fields.index(this) + 1).focus(); } if (e.keyCode==8 && e.currentTarget.name !== 'pin01') { $(this).attr('type', 'number'); var input_fields = $(this).closest('form').find('input[name*=pin]'); input_fields.eq( input_fields.index(this) - 1 ).attr('type', 'number').focus(); } });
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <form action="" class="form-pin"> <input type="number" maxlength="1" name="pin01" class="input-pin" pattern="\d*" /> <input type="number" maxlength="1" name="pin02" class="input-pin" pattern="\d*" /> <input type="number" maxlength="1" name="pin03" class="input-pin" pattern="\d*" /> <input type="number" maxlength="1" name="pin04" class="input-pin" pattern="\d*" /> </form>
回答6:
<input type="tel" maxlength="1" tabindex="1" class="display-otp-box" data-key="otp1"> <input type="tel" maxlength="1" tabindex="2" class="display-otp-box" data-key="otp2"> <input type="tel" maxlength="1" tabindex="3" class="display-otp-box" data-key="otp3"> <input type="tel" maxlength="1" tabindex="4" class="display-otp-box" data-key="otp4"> $('.display-otp-box').on('keyup', function (e) { var key = event.keyCode || event.charCode; /* for backspace, will move to the previous box */ if( key === 8 || key === 46 ){ $(this).prev('input').focus(); return; } $(this).next('input').focus(); });
- type="tel" on the input will make sure the numeric keypad appears when using on the phone
- next input will be focused automatically with the help of tabindex.