When i run the dbManager.create_all() command, it runs with out errors but fails to create the tables. When i delete the database and run the create_all() command, i get the no such database as ##### error which i should get but when the database does exist, nothing happens. Please can anyone see what i'm doing wrong?
from blogconfig import dbManager
class Art(dbManager.Model):
id = dbManager.Column(dbManager.Integer, primary_key = True)
title = dbManager.Column(dbManager.String(64), index = True, unique = True)
content = dbManager.Column(dbManager.Text(5000))
def __repr__(self):
return '<Art %r>' %(self.title)
EDIT This is the shell command
from blogconfig import dbManager
>>> dbManager.create_all()
import models
>>> a = models.Art(title='des', content='asdfvhbdjbjdn')
>>> dbManager.session.add(a)
>>> dbManager.session.commit()
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/scoping.py", line 149, in do
return getattr(self.registry(), name)(*args, **kwargs)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 721, in commit
self.transaction.commit()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 354, in commit
self._prepare_impl()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 334, in _prepare_impl
self.session.flush()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 1818, in flush
self._flush(objects)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 1936, in _flush
transaction.rollback(_capture_exception=True)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/util/langhelpers.py", line 58, in __exit__
compat.reraise(exc_type, exc_value, exc_tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/session.py", line 1900, in _flush
flush_context.execute()
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/unitofwork.py", line 372, in execute
rec.execute(self)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/unitofwork.py", line 525, in execute
uow
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/persistence.py", line 64, in save_obj
table, insert)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/orm/persistence.py", line 569, in _emit_insert_statements
execute(statement, params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 662, in execute
params)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 761, in _execute_clauseelement
compiled_sql, distilled_params
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 874, in _execute_context
context)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 1024, in _handle_dbapi_exception
exc_info
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/util/compat.py", line 195, in raise_from_cause
reraise(type(exception), exception, tb=exc_tb)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/base.py", line 867, in _execute_context
context)
File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/sqlalchemy/engine/default.py", line 324, in do_execute
cursor.execute(statement, parameters)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/MySQLdb/cursors.py", line 174, in execute
self.errorhandler(self, exc, value)
File "/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/MySQLdb/connections.py", line 36, in defaulterrorhandler
raise errorclass, errorvalue
sqlalchemy.exc.ProgrammingError: (ProgrammingError) (1146, "Table 'blog.art' doesn't exist") 'INSERT INTO art (title, content) VALUES (%s, %s)' ('des', 'asdfvhbdjbjdn')
dbManager will not know about the models you define in other modules unless they are imported before running create_all.
In a real application this shouldn't matter because running the flask app should set up the db and import views/blueprints to register them. Since the views use the models, the models are indirectly imported and are available to the dbManager.
Either import your models in the blogconfig module after creating the dbManager instance, or change the order of you shell commands to be
>>> from blogconfig import dbManager
>>> import models
>>> dbManager.create_all()
SQLAlchemy will only create tables, the database must already exist, which is why you're seeing the other error when you delete the database.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19460527/flask-sqlalchemy-create-all