Java - Read line using InputStream [duplicate]

家住魔仙堡 提交于 2019-12-21 07:29:23

问题


I use InputStream to read some data, so I want to read characters until new line or '\n'.


回答1:


You should use BufferedReader with FileInputStreamReader if your read from a file

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new FileInputStreamReader(pathToFile));

or with InputStreamReader if you read from any other InputStream

BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));

Then use its readLine() method in a loop

while(reader.ready()) {
     String line = reader.readLine();
}

But if you really love InputStream then you can use a loop like this

InputStream stream; 
char c; 
String s = ""; 
do {
   c = stream.read(); 
   if (c == '\n')
      break; 
   s += c + "";
} while (c != -1);



回答2:


For files, the following will let you read each line:

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.util.Scanner;
import java.io.File;

public static void readText throws FileNotFoundException(){

     Scanner scan = new Scanner(new File("filename.txt"));

     while(scan.hasNextLine()){
         String line = scan.nextLine();

     }
}



回答3:


It is possible to read input stream with BufferedReader and with Scanner. If you don't have a good reason,it is better to use BufferedRead (for broad discussion BufferedReader vs Scanner see.

I would also suggest using the Buffered Reader with try-with-resources to make sure the resource are auto-closed. see

See the following code

try (BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream))) {
        while (reader.ready()) {
            String line = reader.readLine();
            System.out.println(line);
        }
    }catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }


来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/34954630/java-read-line-using-inputstream

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