Copying from BitmapSource to WritableBitmap

问题

I am trying to copy a part of a BitmapSource to a WritableBitmap.

This is my code so far:

var bmp = image.Source as BitmapSource;
var row = new WriteableBitmap(bmp.PixelWidth, bottom - top, bmp.DpiX, bmp.DpiY, bmp.Format, bmp.Palette);
row.Lock();
bmp.CopyPixels(new Int32Rect(top, 0, bmp.PixelWidth, bottom - top), row.BackBuffer, row.PixelHeight * row.BackBufferStride, row.BackBufferStride);
row.AddDirtyRect(new Int32Rect(0, 0, row.PixelWidth, row.PixelHeight));
row.Unlock();

I get "ArgumentException: Value does not fall within the expected range." in the line of CopyPixels.

I tried swapping row.PixelHeight * row.BackBufferStride with row.PixelHeight * row.PixelWidth, but then I get an error saying the value is too low.

I couldn't find a single code example using this overload of CopyPixels, so I'm asking for help.

Thanks!

回答1:

What part of the image are trying to copy? change the width and height in the target ctor, and the width and height in Int32Rect as well as the first two params (0,0) which are x & y offsets into the image. Or just leave if you want to copy the whole thing.

BitmapSource source = sourceImage.Source as BitmapSource;

// Calculate stride of source
int stride = source.PixelWidth * (source.Format.BitsPerPixel + 7) / 8;

// Create data array to hold source pixel data
byte[] data = new byte[stride * source.PixelHeight];

// Copy source image pixels to the data array
source.CopyPixels(data, stride, 0);

// Create WriteableBitmap to copy the pixel data to.      
WriteableBitmap target = new WriteableBitmap(
  source.PixelWidth, 
  source.PixelHeight, 
  source.DpiX, source.DpiY, 
  source.Format, null);

// Write the pixel data to the WriteableBitmap.
target.WritePixels(
  new Int32Rect(0, 0, source.PixelWidth, source.PixelHeight), 
  data, stride, 0);

// Set the WriteableBitmap as the source for the <Image> element 
// in XAML so you can see the result of the copy
targetImage.Source = target;

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/5867657/copying-from-bitmapsource-to-writablebitmap

标签

wpf

bitmapsource

writablebitmap