Why won't my Ruby script execute?

[亡魂溺海] 提交于 2019-12-07 18:32:25

I'd guess that you're trying to run it as just test like this:

$ test

But test is a bash builtin command that doesn't produce any output, it just sets a return value. If you run your script properly:

$ ./test.rb

then you'll see something. Note the explicit ./ path, the current directory is rarely (and hopefully never) in your PATH so you need to say ./ to run something in the current directory (unless of course you're in /bin, /usr/bin, etc.).


In the comments you say that there are some Ctrl+M characters in your script:

$ cat -e test.rb
#!/usr/bin/env ruby^M^Mputs "Hello!"

I don't see any $s in that cat -e output so you don't have any actual end-of-line markers, just some carriage-return characters (that's the ^M). A single CR is an old MacOS end-of-line, Windows uses a CR-LF pair, and Unix (including OSX) uses just a single LF to mark the end of a line of text. Since you don't have any EOLs, the shell just sees a single line that looks like:

#!/usr/bin/env ruby ...

without an actual script for ruby to run, the shell just sees the shebang comment and nothing else. The result is that nothing noticeable happens when you run your script. Fix your EOLs and your script will start working sensibly. You might also want to look at your editor's settings so that it starts writing proper EOLs.

How are you calling this method. You would want to call this out by something like ruby test.rb if you are in the directory with the test.rb file. Another general tip for trying something out that doesn't work would be to go into irb on command line and try your program, like puts "Hello! to see if it is that particular code that is the problem.

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