How to tell if OpenMP is working?

问题

I am trying to run LIBSVM in parallel mode, however my question is in OpenMP in general. According to LIBSVM FAQ, I have modified the code with #pragma calls to use OpenMP. I also modified the Makefile (for un*x) by adding a -fopenmp argument so it becomes:

CFLAGS = -Wall -Wconversion -O3 -fPIC -fopenmp

The code compiles well. I check (since it's not my PC) whether OpenMP is installed by :

/sbin/ldconfig -p | grep gomp

and see that it is -probably- installed:

 libgomp.so.1 (libc6,x86-64) => /usr/lib64/libgomp.so.1
 libgomp.so.1 (libc6) => /usr/lib/libgomp.so.1

Now; when I run the program, I don't see any speed improvements. Also when I check with "top" the process is using at most %100 CPU (there are 8 cores), also there is not a CPU bottleneck (only one more user with %100 CPU usage), I was expecting to see more than %100 (or a different indicator) that process is using multiple cores.

Is there a way to check that it is working multiple core?

回答1:

You can use the function omp_get_num_threads(). It will return you the number of threads that are used by your program.

回答2:

With omp_get_max_threads() you get the maximum number of threads available to your program. It is also the maximum of all possible return values of omp_get_num_threads(). You can explicitly set the number of threads to be used by your program with the environment variable OMP_NUM_THREADS, e.g. in bash via

$export OMP_NUM_THREADS=8; your_program

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10481623/how-to-tell-if-openmp-is-working