virtual

Are abstract methods and pure virtual functions the same thing?

家住魔仙堡 提交于 2019-11-30 01:10:49
As far as I know, both abstract methods and pure virtual functions do NOT provide any functionality ... So can we say they're both the same thing ? Also, suppose a class (not necessarily declared as abstract) contains a number of implemented methods (not abstract or virtual), but contains a pure virtual function. Is this class then abstract ? Yes , they are the same thing. In C++, an abstract method is just another way of describing the characteristics of a pure virtual function. Both just mean a method with no implementation provided that needs to be implemented in a sub-class before the

Virtual function implemented in base class not being found by compiler

旧时模样 提交于 2019-11-30 00:50:26
问题 I've got a situation where it seems like the compiler isn't finding the base class definition/implementation of a virtual function with the same name as another member function. struct One {}; struct Two {}; struct Base { virtual void func( One & ); virtual void func( Two & ) = 0; }; struct Derived : public Base { virtual void func( Two & ); }; void Base::func( One & ) {} void Derived::func( Two & ) {} // elsewhere void this_fails_to_compile() { One one; Derived d; d.func( one ); } I'm using

Linux中apche配置

泪湿孤枕 提交于 2019-11-30 00:05:17
apache安装部署 yum install httpd -y ##安装apache软件 yum install httpd-manual ##安装apache手册 systemctl start httpd systemctl enable httpd firewall-cmd --list-all ##列出火墙信息 firewall-cmd --permanent --add-service=http ##若是火墙开启需将http加入火墙允许列表 firewall-cmd --reload ##火墙重新加载策略 vim /var/www/html/index.html <h1>hello world</h1> 测试:打开浏览器访问,172.25.254.114,此处ip为刚才安装部署apache的主机ip apache基础信息 /var/www/html/ ##apache默认发布目录 /var/www/html/index.com ##默认发布文件 /etc/httpd/conf ##默认配置目录 /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf ##默认配置文件 /etc/httpd/conf.d/*.conf ##子配置文件 /etc/httpd/conf.d/ ##子配置目录 httpd_sys_contnet_t ##默认安全上下文 80 ##默认端口

How to create virtual CAN port on linux? (C++)

帅比萌擦擦* 提交于 2019-11-29 23:18:08
I want to create program that would emulate CAN port for testing purposes for another big application. Program should send previously recorded data through this virtual CAN. Anyone has any experience with such thing? I'm thinking to establish virtual COM, and send through it data packed in CAN Frames. Could it work? And how could I establish virtual COM on linux? Found this thread Virtual Serial Port for Linux but sadly I don't get how could it be implemented into source code of program (beginner linux user and programmer under linux). Would love to read your experience and suggestions.

Android Virtual Device ERROR on Android Studio

十年热恋 提交于 2019-11-29 22:12:17
问题 When I try the open Virtual Device, I see the same error. What can I do? That error : Emulator: warning: host doesn't support requested feature: CPUID.80000001H:ECX.abm [bit 5] I can't fix my problem :/ I asked yesterday but anyone answer it :/ Note : Virtualization Technology is enabled and KVM is OK. 回答1: This error is referring to CPU feature called LZCNT. It was introduced in Intel processors since Haswell (2013) and in AMD since 2007. So if your CPU is older or to any other reason does

C++对象模型:单继承,多继承,虚继承,菱形虚继承,及其内存布局图

放肆的年华 提交于 2019-11-29 22:02:48
C++目前使用的对象模型: 此模型下, nonstatic数据成员被置于每一个类的对象中 ,而 static数据成员则被置于类对象之外 , static和nonstatic函数也都放在类对象之外(通过函数指针指向) ,而 对于virtual函数,则通过虚函数表+虚函数指针来支持 : 1)每个类生成一个表格,称为 虚表 (virtual table,简称vtbl),虚函数表中存在一堆指针,这些指针指向该类的每一个虚函数,虚表中的函数地址按照声明时的顺序排列 2)每个类对象都有一个 虚表指针 (简称vptr),由编译器为其生成,虚表指针的设定和重置皆由类的相关函数控制(构造函数,析构函数,赋值操作符),虚表指针vptr的位置由编译器决定,一般编译器把vptr放在一个类对象的最前端(也就是说对象的地址就是vptr的地址) 3)虚函数表的前面设置了一个指向type-info的指针,用以支持RTTI(Run Time Type Identification,运行时类型识别),RTTI是为支持多态生成的信息,包括对象的继承关系,对象本身的描述等,只有具有虚函数的对象才会生成 样例: class Base { public: Base(int i) :baseI(i){}; int getI(){ return baseI; } static void countI(){}; virtual

Apache 2 Sites-Available Configuration

大城市里の小女人 提交于 2019-11-29 21:16:40
问题 I am trying to write about 5 websites all on one Apache server which is all on one IP address. For example: /var/www/site1 /var/www/site2 /var/www/site3 /var/www/site4 /var/www/site5 However, if I create a link on site 2 just using, for example. /index.php, you would expect it to look in /var/www/site2/index.php... but it actually resolves to /var/www/index.php. Is there anyway of setting up Apache to know that the separate site folders need to behave and resolve to the separate folders? This

virtual keyword in c#

余生颓废 提交于 2019-11-29 20:55:01
问题 I have knowledge of java and have been learning c# for the last couple of days. Now I have come across the "virtual" keyword which, as suggested at this link, is used to allow the corresponding methods, properties etc. to be overriden in the subclasses. Now I think we can override methods even without using the "virtual" keyword. Then why it is necessary? 回答1: You need the virtual keyword if you really want to override methods in sub classes. Otherwise the base implementation will be hidden

FreeSql (二十四)延时加载

喜欢而已 提交于 2019-11-29 20:42:28
FreeSql 支持导航属性延时加载,即当我们需要用到的时候才进行加载(读取),支持1对1、多对1、1对多、多对多关系的导航属性。 当我们希望浏览某条订单信息的时候,才显示其对应的订单详细记录时,我们希望使用延迟加载来实现,这样不仅加快的了 读取的效率,同时也避免加载不需要的数据。延迟加载通常用于foreach循环读取数据时。 那么我们在定义Model的时候,需要在属性前面添加virtual关键字。如下 public class Order { [Column(IsPrimary = true)] public int OrderID { get; set; } public string OrderTitle { get; set; } public string CustomerName { get; set; } public DateTime TransactionDate { get; set; } public virtual List<OrderDetail> OrderDetails { get; set; } } public class OrderDetail { [Column(IsPrimary = true)] public int DetailId { get; set; } public int OrderId { get; set; } public

React、Redux、React-Redux

生来就可爱ヽ(ⅴ<●) 提交于 2019-11-29 19:21:17
前言 相信很多新手朋友们对于React、Redux、React-Redux这三者之间的关系和区别肯定有很多不解和疑惑。这里我们就来详细的剖析一下它们吧。 React :负责组件的UI界面渲染; Redux :数据处理中心; React-Redux :连接组件和数据中心,也就是把React和Redux联系起来。 React React主要就是用来实现UI界面的,是一个专注于view层的框架。对于一些小项目,如果数据的交互不是很多,完全可以只使用React就能很好的实现。 在传统的页面开发模式中,需要多次的操作DOM来进行页面的更新,我们都知道对DOM的操作会造成极大的性能问题。而React的提出就是减少对DOM的操作来提升性能,也就是Virtual DOM。 Virtual DOM Virtual DOM就相当于一个虚拟空间,React就是基于 Virtual DOM 来工作的。 它的工作过程是:当有数据需要进行更新时,会先计算 Virtual DOM ,并和上一次的 Virtual DOM 做对比,得到DOM结构的区别,然后只会将需要变化的部分批量的更新到真实的DOM上。 说到如何去计算Virtual DOM,在React里面,用到的是react-diff算法。我们都知道传统的diff算法是通过循环递归对每个节点进行依次对比,效率低下,算法复杂度达到了 O(n^3),其中 n