.htaccess

问题 I have a webserver with apache, say ip is 12.345.678.90 . In my www directory there are a few sites, say, site1 and site2 . Both belong to the same ip address - I created virtual hosts. Websites are on cakephp framework and there are a lots of directories, for example, app , app/tmp , lib , lib/Cake etc. When accessing the website like http://site1.com or http://site2.com everything is all right, and no way these directories can be viewed or accessed, but through ip I can see everything. http

问题 I just setted up a local environament with same code that I had in production environament into a vagrant virtual machine with ubuntu32, The thing is that I got Internal Server Error with all my rules in the .htaccess file So I started removing separated blocks of code and this was the trouble: # 1 weeks <FilesMatch "\.(js|css)$"> Header set Cache-Control "max-age=604800, public" </FilesMatch> # 1 weeks <FilesMatch "\.(ico|pdf|flv|jpg|jpeg|png|gif|swf)$"> Header set Cache-Control "max-age

问题 Due file system sub-directory constraints I will most likely reach I want to separate the /users folder into /users/a/username , /users/b/username , /users/c/username , etc. So the data on the server for a user would be in: www.domain.com/users/a/username/ , www.domain.com/users/b/username /, etc I want the URL to be: www.domain.com/users/username/ Optionally to avoid duplicate content a 301 redirect from www.domain.com/users/a/username/ to www.domain.com/users/username/ would also be good.

问题 Due file system sub-directory constraints I will most likely reach I want to separate the /users folder into /users/a/username , /users/b/username , /users/c/username , etc. So the data on the server for a user would be in: www.domain.com/users/a/username/ , www.domain.com/users/b/username /, etc I want the URL to be: www.domain.com/users/username/ Optionally to avoid duplicate content a 301 redirect from www.domain.com/users/a/username/ to www.domain.com/users/username/ would also be good.

问题 I don't understand why I always have such a massive problem with rewrite rules, but I simply want to append to the query string if it exists and add a ? if it does not. I actually don't care if the URL is changed in the browser or not -- it just has to load the correct target page. RewriteRule /cia16(.*)\?(.*) /cia$1?$2&CIA=16 RewriteRule /cia16(.*) /cia/$1?CIA=16 If I go to /cia16/steps.php?page=1 it actually gets rewritten to /cia/steps.php?CIA=16 -- that is it seems accept the query string

问题 My website contains some download content. I want to access download this file only for logged in user. If user type direct file url in browser it show forbidden page if user not logged in. Am not using any CMS. Direct File Link: localhost/files/questions/20160917070900-w2CdE9LZpE.zip I searched on net but failed to find any good answer. Please suggest me how can I do it. 回答1: Into folder members create new folder files, move here all your songs, create new .htaccess file and add the

问题 My website contains some download content. I want to access download this file only for logged in user. If user type direct file url in browser it show forbidden page if user not logged in. Am not using any CMS. Direct File Link: localhost/files/questions/20160917070900-w2CdE9LZpE.zip I searched on net but failed to find any good answer. Please suggest me how can I do it. 回答1: Into folder members create new folder files, move here all your songs, create new .htaccess file and add the

问题 I have made this .htaccess file over the last hour through searching, copy and pasting etc. It does work how I want it to. However I do not understand it. Could someone please put it down step by step what is happening here in layman's terms for me. RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.example\.com$ [NC] RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://example.com/$1 [L,R=301] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f RewriteRule ^/?(.*)$ /$1.php [L] RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /([^\ ]+)\.php RewriteRule ^/?(.*

问题 I have made this .htaccess file over the last hour through searching, copy and pasting etc. It does work how I want it to. However I do not understand it. Could someone please put it down step by step what is happening here in layman's terms for me. RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.example\.com$ [NC] RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://example.com/$1 [L,R=301] RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f RewriteRule ^/?(.*)$ /$1.php [L] RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /([^\ ]+)\.php RewriteRule ^/?(.*

问题 I have a page on my website that dynamically displays content. The URL structure is mywebsite.com/giveaway/giveaway.php?id=(any number) I wish to change that dynamic URL into a static/friendly URL mywebsite.com/giveaway/name-of-giveaway-corresponding-to-id . In my .htaccess file found in my root folder i have the following: RewriteEngine On # external redirect from actual URL to pretty one RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/+\?page=([^\s&]+) [NC] RewriteRule ^ /page/%1? [R=301,L] # existing rule