convolution

2D Deconvolution using FFT in Matlab Problems

浪尽此生 提交于 2019-11-27 23:15:43
I have convoluted an image I created in matlab with a 2D Gaussian function which I have also defined in matlab and now I am trying to deconvolve the resultant matrix to see if I get the 2D Gaussian function back using the fft2 and ifft2 commands. However the matrix I get as a result is incorrect (to my knowledge). Here is the code for what I have done thus far: % Code for input image (img) [300x300 array] N = 100; t = linspace(0,2*pi,50); r = (N-10)/2; circle = poly2mask(r*cos(t)+N/2+0.5, r*sin(t)+N/2+0.5,N,N); img = repmat(circle,3,3); % Code for 2D Gaussian Function with c = 0 sig = 1/64 (Z)

Dealing with Boundary conditions / Halo regions in CUDA

半世苍凉 提交于 2019-11-27 20:55:31
I'm working on image processing with CUDA and i've a doubt about pixel processing. What is often done with the boundary pixels of an image when applying a m x m convolution filter? In a 3 x 3 convolution kernel, ignoring the 1 pixel boundary of the image is easier to deal with, especially when the code is improved with shared memory. Indeed, in this case, one does not need to check if a given pixel has all the neigbourhood available (i.e. pixel at coord (0, 0) has not left, left-upper, upper neighbours). However, removing the 1 pixel boundary of the original image could generate partial

2-D convolution as a matrix-matrix multiplication

旧巷老猫 提交于 2019-11-27 17:37:41
I know that, in the 1D case, the convolution between two vectors, a and b , can be computed as conv(a, b) , but also as the product between the T_a and b , where T_a is the corresponding Toeplitz matrix for a . Is it possible to extend this idea to 2D? Given a = [5 1 3; 1 1 2; 2 1 3] and b=[4 3; 1 2] , is it possible to convert a in a Toeplitz matrix and compute the matrix-matrix product between T_a and b as in the 1-D case? Salvador Dali Yes, it is possible and you should also use a doubly block circulant matrix (which is a special case of Toeplitz matrix). I will give you an example with a

Intuitive understanding of 1D, 2D, and 3D Convolutions in Convolutional Neural Networks

两盒软妹~` 提交于 2019-11-27 16:34:41
Can anyone please clearly explain the difference between 1D, 2D, and 3D convolutions in CNN (Deep Learning) with examples? I want to explain with picture from C3D . In a nutshell, convolutional direction & output shape is important! ↑↑↑↑↑ 1D Convolutions - Basic ↑↑↑↑↑ just 1 -direction (time-axis) to calculate conv input = [W], filter = [k], output = [W] ex) input = [1,1,1,1,1], filter = [0.25,0.5,0.25], output = [1,1,1,1,1] output-shape is 1D array example) graph smoothing tf.nn.conv1d code Toy Example import tensorflow as tf import numpy as np sess = tf.Session() ones_1d = np.ones(5) weight

Convolution along one axis only

≯℡__Kan透↙ 提交于 2019-11-27 16:07:24
问题 I have two 2-D arrays with the same first axis dimensions. In python, I would like to convolve the two matrices along the second axis only. I would like to get C below without computing the convolution along the first axis as well. import numpy as np import scipy.signal as sg M, N, P = 4, 10, 20 A = np.random.randn(M, N) B = np.random.randn(M, P) C = sg.convolve(A, B, 'full')[(2*M-1)/2] Is there a fast way? 回答1: You can use np.apply_along_axis to apply np.convolve along the desired axis. Here

Verify the convolution theorem

坚强是说给别人听的谎言 提交于 2019-11-27 14:55:26
My main goal is to show that the convolution theorem works (just a reminder: the convolution theorem means that idft(dft(im) .* dft(mask)) = conv(im, mask) ). I'm trying to program that. Here is my code: function displayTransform( im ) % This routine displays the Fourier spectrum of an image. % % Input: im - a grayscale image (values in [0,255]) % % Method: Computes the Fourier transform of im and displays its spectrum, % (if F(u,v) = a+ib, displays sqrt(a^2+b^2)). % Uses display techniques for visualization: log, and stretch values to full range, % cyclic shift DC to center (use fftshift). %

2D Convolution in Python similar to Matlab's conv2

流过昼夜 提交于 2019-11-27 14:40:37
I have been trying to do Convolution of a 2D Matrix using SciPy, and Numpy but have failed. For SciPy I tried, sepfir2d and scipy.signal.convolve and Convolve2D for Numpy. Is there a simple function like conv2 in Matlab for Python? Here is an example: A= [ 5 4 5 4; 3 2 3 2; 5 4 5 4; 3 2 3 2 ] I want to convolve it with [0.707 0.707] And the result as by conv2 from Matlab is 3.5350 6.3630 6.3630 6.3630 2.8280 2.1210 3.5350 3.5350 3.5350 1.4140 3.5350 6.3630 6.3630 6.3630 2.8280 2.1210 3.5350 3.5350 3.5350 1.4140 Some function to compute this output in Python? I will be grateful for a response.

Use convolution to find a reference audio sample in a continuous stream of sound

最后都变了- 提交于 2019-11-27 14:08:24
in my previous question on finding a reference audio sample in a bigger audio sample, it was proposed, that I should use convolution. Using DSPUtil , I was able to do this. I played a little with it and tried different combinations of audio samples, to see what the result was. To visualize the data, I just dumped the raw audio as numbers to Excel and created a chart using this numbers. A peak is visible, but I don't really know how this helps me. I have these problems: I don't know, how to infer the starting position of the match in the original audio sample from the location of the peak. I

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for Audio [closed]

痞子三分冷 提交于 2019-11-27 09:22:01
问题 Closed . This question needs to be more focused. It is not currently accepting answers. Want to improve this question? Update the question so it focuses on one problem only by editing this post. Closed 11 months ago . I have been following the tutorials on DeepLearning.net to learn how to implement a convolutional neural network that extracts features from images. The tutorial are well explained, easy to understand and follow. I want to extend the same CNN to extract multi-modal features from

Tensorflow Strides Argument

限于喜欢 提交于 2019-11-27 08:57:33
问题 I am trying to understand the strides argument in tf.nn.avg_pool, tf.nn.max_pool, tf.nn.conv2d. The documentation repeatedly says strides: A list of ints that has length >= 4. The stride of the sliding window for each dimension of the input tensor. My questions are: What do each of the 4+ integers represent? Why must they have strides[0] = strides[3] = 1 for convnets? In this example we see tf.reshape(_X,shape=[-1, 28, 28, 1]) . Why -1? Sadly the examples in the docs for reshape using -1 don