base

C#基础解析之 Ⅵ【继承】

怎甘沉沦 提交于 2019-12-20 08:20:28
今天和大家探讨C#中面向对象的特性之二--- 继承 何为继承?简单的一句话就是:建立类之间的关系,实现代码的重用性,方便系统扩展。说白了就是两个关键点:a.避免代码的冗余,b.进行程序扩展。 接下来我们进行更进一步的 了解继承 ,继承是面向对象程序设计的主要特征之一,它可以让使代码的重用性大大加强,可以节省程序设计的时间。继承就是在类之间建立一种相交关系,使得新定义的派生类的实例可以继承已有的基类的特征和能力,而且可以加入新的特性或者是修改已有的特性建立起类的新层次,比如子类(派生类)可以继承父类(基类) 某些成员,继承和类的成员方法一样,我们也可以定义属性的重载、虚属性、抽象属性以及密封属性的概念。继承的两大特性是传递性和单根性。 在生活中我们也实现了继承比如: 我们还是先来看个简单的例子: 创建父类: 1 class Dog 2 { 3 string type;//类型 4 public string Type 5 { 6 get { return type; } 7 set { type = value; } 8 } 9 int weight;//体重10 public int Weight11 {12 get { return weight; }13 set { weight = value; }14 }15 int height;//高度16 public int

Java Base Class Reference Variable

孤人 提交于 2019-12-20 06:05:06
问题 A base class reference variable may be assigned the address of either a base class object or a derived class object. True/False? Can anybody show me an example of what this means? I'm new to Java and am trying to understand language specific terms of Java. Thanks. I think an example of this would be the code I've written below: public class B extends A { A a = new A(); A ab = new B(); } class A { } I think that since both reference variables are valid syntax (in Eclipse) then the answer is

Convert base-27 (or base-X) to base-10 in c#?

岁酱吖の 提交于 2019-12-19 08:10:08
问题 Is there a ready made function to be able to do base conversions in c#? I am looking to convert from base 26 and base base 27 numbers to base 10. I can do it on paper but i am not a very experienced programmer and would rather not do it from scratch if possible. Thanks! 回答1: There is a ready-made function to convert numbers from base 2, 8 or 16 to base 10 ( Convert.ToInt32). If you want to convert numbers from base 26 or base 27 to base 10, you'll have to do it yourself. Now, I've never heard

【Python】偏函数

大城市里の小女人 提交于 2019-12-18 20:19:16
此文转载自 廖雪峰 。 Python的 functools 模块提供了很多有用的功能,其中一个就是偏函数(Partial function)。要注意,这里的偏函数和数学意义上的偏函数不一样。 在介绍函数参数的时候,我们讲到,通过设定参数的默认值,可以降低函数调用的难度。而偏函数也可以做到这一点。举例如下: int() 函数可以把字符串转换为整数,当仅传入字符串时, int() 函数默认按十进制转换: >>> int('12345') 12345 但 int() 函数还提供额外的 base 参数,默认值为 10 。如果传入 base 参数,就可以做N进制的转换: >>> int('12345', base=8) 5349 >>> int('12345', 16) 74565 假设要转换大量的二进制字符串,每次都传入 int(x, base=2) 非常麻烦,于是,我们想到,可以定义一个 int2() 的函数,默认把 base=2 传进去: def int2(x, base=2): return int(x, base) 这样,我们转换二进制就非常方便了: >>> int2('1000000') 64 >>> int2('1010101') 85 functools.partial 就是帮助我们创建一个偏函数的,不需要我们自己定义 int2() ,可以直接使用下面的代码创建一个新的函数

IE doesn't support relative paths in the base element when referencing CSS files

徘徊边缘 提交于 2019-12-18 16:58:54
问题 I have a site that uses a base tag to set an absolute path for relative URLs. It works fine in all the browsers I tested it in, except IE (big surprise). Based on the request that IE is making for the CSS file, it seems not to notice the base tag. It does acknowledge the base tag with everything else on the page. Why is this happening? Can anything be done about it, besides using an absolute path to reference the CSS file? Here is my code: <!DOCTYPE html> <html><head> <title>base test</title>

Make sure base method gets called in C#

感情迁移 提交于 2019-12-18 14:04:52
问题 Can I somehow force a derived class to always call the overridden methods base? public class BaseClass { public virtual void Update() { if(condition) { throw new Exception("..."); // Prevent derived method to be called } } } And then in a derived class : public override void Update() { base.Update(); // Forced call // Do any work } I've searched and found a suggestion to use a non-virtual Update() but also a protected virtual UpdateEx(). It just doesn't feel very neat, isn't there any better

Make sure base method gets called in C#

偶尔善良 提交于 2019-12-18 14:02:14
问题 Can I somehow force a derived class to always call the overridden methods base? public class BaseClass { public virtual void Update() { if(condition) { throw new Exception("..."); // Prevent derived method to be called } } } And then in a derived class : public override void Update() { base.Update(); // Forced call // Do any work } I've searched and found a suggestion to use a non-virtual Update() but also a protected virtual UpdateEx(). It just doesn't feel very neat, isn't there any better

How to decide between an Interface or Base Class for an new implementation?

泄露秘密 提交于 2019-12-18 10:22:11
问题 When it comes to implementation, how should i decide to go for an base type or an Interface ? I tried to work out on few examples but i don't get the complete idea :( Examples on how and why would be greatly appreciated.. 回答1: A base class, abstract or not, can contain implemented members. An interface cannot. If all of your implementations are going to perform similarly, a base class might be the way to go because all of your child classes can share the same implementations of the members on

Django project base template

徘徊边缘 提交于 2019-12-18 10:14:14
问题 Can I create a base template for my project which all apps can draw from? Or do I have to create a base template for each app? And if I wanted them to be the same I'd just copy them? 回答1: Sure you can. A quick example of a base.html <!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>My Project</title> </head> <body> {% block content %}{% endblock content %} </body> </html> And say you have a app called myapp with a view.html page, {% extends "base.html" %} {% block content %} <h2>Content for My App</h2> <p

iOS base internationalization: change the language at runtime

拥有回忆 提交于 2019-12-18 08:53:53
问题 We know this is an old and painful question. If you don't know - let me briefly describe the problem. Suppose we have an application and we want to use xcode built-in localization using NSLocalizedString() - the standard way recommended by Apple. All good until you want to change the language at runtime. There is no way that you can force the application to use another language, Apple recommends always use the system language, or manually load and manage the resources (of course we don't want