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问题:
I'm looking for a batch script to convert swf to mp4, lossless. I tried using both ffmpeg and handbrake, but apparently swf is compressed and I can't convert them this way.
ffmpeg -i input -c:v libx264 -preset ultrafast -qp 0 output.mkv HandBrakeCLI -i source -o destination
I know I acn use a tool like xilisoft, but I've more than 3000 videos and would need to run this automatically. Is there a script/ algorithm that can help me automate this process?
回答1:
Get gnash:
git clone git://git.sv.gnu.org/gnash.git
You'll need a bunch of dependencies before you can build it (should be able to apt-get them all):
libsdl-dev libboost-dev libagg-dev
Then configure and build the gnash video dumper:
cd gnash ./autogen.sh ./configure --enable-renderer=agg \ --enable-gui=dump \ --disable-menus \ --enable-media=ffmpeg \ --disable-jemalloc make
you can then point dump-gnash at a swf and it will render out the raw video and audio
dump-gnash -1 \ -D /tmp/out.raw@30 \ -A /tmp/out.wav \ -P "FlashVars=myURL=http://example.com/blah&online=true" \ http://example.com/blah/some.swf \
This will write out /tmp/out.raw
(which is bgra aka rgb32 video) at 30fps (the @30
bit) and /tmp/out.wav
These need re-combining into e.g. mp4 using:
ffmpeg -i /tmp/out.wav \ -f rawvideo \ -pix_fmt rgb32 \ -s:v 800x550 \ -r 30 \ -i /tmp/out.raw \ -c:v libx264 \ -r 30 \ -b 160k \ /tmp/out.mp4
because its raw video, ffmpeg needs to know colourspace (rga32) dimensions and input fps. We tell it to combine the audio (160kbps mp3), render the video back out at 30fps
You'll need additional flags to get the lossless mp4.
回答2:
OS: Ubuntu (Linux)
I don't exactly know if this is lossless but at least I got the convert part working(ffmpeg).
dependencies
sudo apt-get install ffmpeg swftools
Decompress
First I decompressed using swfcombine:
swfcombine -d file.swf -o file_new.swf
Convert
Next I converted using ffmpeg which might not be lossless with these parameters
ffmpeg -i file.swf video.mp4
回答3:
You may use this script:
#!/bin/bash SWFFILE=$1 MP4FILE=${SWFFILE%.*}.mp4 TMPFILE=$(cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc 'a-zA-Z' | fold -w 32 | head -n 1).bin TMPWAV=$(cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc 'a-zA-Z' | fold -w 32 | head -n 1).wav TMPMP4=$(cat /dev/urandom | tr -dc 'a-zA-Z' | fold -w 32 | head -n 1).mp4 # create raw-dump GNASHCMD="dump-gnash -1 -r 3 -v -D $TMPFILE -A $TMPWAV $SWFFILE" OUTPUT="$(exec $GNASHCMD)" # extract parameters WIDTH="$(echo $OUTPUT | grep -o 'WIDTH=[^, }]*' | sed 's/^.*=//')" HEIGHT="$(echo $OUTPUT | grep -o 'HEIGHT=[^, }]*' | sed 's/^.*=//')" FPS="$(echo $OUTPUT | grep -o 'FPS_ACTUAL=[^, }]*' | sed 's/^.*=//')" # create raw, uncompressed mp4 file mplayer $TMPFILE -vo yuv4mpeg:file=$TMPMP4 -demuxer rawvideo -rawvideo fps=$FPS:w=$WIDTH:h=$HEIGHT:format=bgra # create compressed mp4 with ffmpeg ffmpeg -i $TMPMP4 -i $TMPWAV $MP4FILE # clean up rm -rf $TMPFILE rm -rf $TMPMP4 rm -rf $TMPWAV
Works for me!
回答4:
I just would like to say that there is not reliable way to convert SWF to MP4. Because SWF-file is a program generally. In simplest case SWF-file contains only video (and audio as well). Solutions provided by jaygooby, Alfred and Aleksey Kontsevich work perfectly in such cases.
But many SWF-files contain theirs own Play/Pause buttons, volume controls, etc. When you open such file in Gnash (or whatever player) you need to perform additional action (for example, click on an embedded Play button) in order to really start playing. Yes, it's possible to automate this stuff in some way (e.g. Xvfb
, xdotool
, etc). At the same time there are a lot of caveats there (especially audio stream). I even wrote an article about such approach (sorry, that's in Russian).
PS1 Please do not consider this answer and the latter link as an advertisement of my site.
PS2 This stuff should go as comment. But it's published as answer because of text format.