Installing R with Homebrew

问题:

I'm trying to install R using Homebrew. I ran these commands which are recommended elsewhere on SO:

brew tap homebrew/science brew install R

For brew tap homebrew/science, I'm receiving this error:

Error: Already tapped!

For the second command, I receive this:

Error: No available formula for r 

Any suggestions?

回答1:

As of 2014 (using an Yosemite), the method is the following:

brew tap homebrew/science brew install Caskroom/cask/xquartz brew install r

The gcc package (will be installed automatically as a required dependency) in the homebrew/science tap already contains the latest fortran compiler (gfortran), and most of all: the whole package is precompiled so it saves you a lot of compilation time.

This answer will also work for El Capitan and Mac OS Sierra.

In case you don't have XCode Command Line Tools (CLT), run from terminal:

xcode-select --install

回答2:

As of 2017 / Brew 1.3.2 @ macOS Sierra 10.12.6 all you have to do is:

$ brew install r

You don't even need to tap homebrew/science since r is now a part of core formulae for the Homebrew (homebrew-core).

It will also install all dependencies automatically:

==> Installing dependencies for r: gmp, mpfr, libmpc, isl, gcc

There are two additional options you might want to know:

--with-java Build with java support --with-openblas Build with openblas support

回答3:

I used this tutorial to install R on my mac, and it had me install xquartz and a fortran complier (gfortran) as well.

My suggestion would be to brew untap homebrew/science and then brew tap homebrew/science and try again, also, make sure you don't have any errors when you run brew doctor

Hope this helps

回答4:

brew install cask brew cask install xquartz brew tap homebrew/science brew install r

This way, everything is packager managed, so there's no need to manually download and install anything.

回答5:

Working on El Capitan 10.11.1, the steps I followed are

brew install cask     brew tap homebrew/science     brew install r

回答6:

This is what actually worked for me on OSX Yosemite.

brew install cask brew install Caskroom/cask/xquartz brew install r

回答7:

If you run

xcode-select --install

you do you not need to install gcc through brew, and you will not have to waste time compiling gcc. See https://stackoverflow.com/a/24967219/2668545 for more details.

After that, you can simply do

brew tap homebrew/science brew install Caskroom/cask/xquartz brew install r

回答8:

I am working MacOS 10.10. I have updated gcc to version 4.9 to make it work.

brew update brew install gcc brew reinstall r

回答9:

brew install homebrew/science/r

works on OS X 10.11.6.

回答10:

If you meant "r" specifically: It was migrated from homebrew/science to homebrew/core.

For r 3.4.3 Mac High Sierra:

brew tap homebrew/core brew install Caskroom/cask/xquartz brew install r

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