Differences between %.% (dplyr) and %>% (magrittr)

柔情痞子 提交于 2019-11-30 12:04:57

问题


The dplyr package introduced the %.% operator to pass the left hand side as an argument of the function on the right hand side, similar to a *NIX pipe. The magrittr package is a much more lightweight package that exists to define only that pipe-like operator.

Yet one uses %.% and the other %>%.

Is there any difference between the two? Can I just use %>% even in dplyr code, or will that cause subtle bugs?

On inspecting the code, they take very different paths early on, so simple eyeball comparison would suggest that they're different. I haven't been able to find anything documented when I search the web for them, nor have I run across anything in the documentation itself.


回答1:


Differences include

  • you can use a . as placeholder for the left-hand side, e.g.

    iris %>% plot(Sepal.Length ~ Sepal.Width, data = .)
    
  • %>% respects (rhs), e.g.

    1:10 %>% (call("sum"))
    1:10 %>% (function(x) x^2 + 2*x) 
    

    For a more useful example of this, see
    https://gist.github.com/anonymous/0c69b019d0b4f6ae5050

  • For single argument function calls, you can omit parens:

    "2014-05-18" %>% as.Date
    



回答2:


See the very first item in the current NEWS file:

dplyr now imports %>% from magrittr (#330). I recommend that you use this instead of %.% because it is easier to type (since you can hold down the shift key) and is more flexible



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/23621209/differences-between-dplyr-and-magrittr

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