How to create a floating toolbar like the following image as proposed in the material design guidelines and in the Google Map application.

I've worked with the Toolbar before and all the comments from CommonsWare are absolutely correct.
The Toolbar
widget (https://developer.android.com/reference/android/support/v7/widget/Toolbar.html) have absolutely nothing special or different than any other Viewgroup
and does not behave differently than any other ViewGroup.
Put it inside a FrameLayout
, put a layout_margin
parameter on it, make the layout_width
NOT match_parent
and that's it.
Put it inside an LinearLayout
with orientation=horizontal
and you can use the layout_weight
to control the size in percentage. Or just use plain dip
if that suits your needs.
Since you are following the Material Design concept I am assuming your are using Coordinator Layout as your Main Layout and Not Frame Layout.
Before anything else we need to declare the important dependencies.
dependencies {
compile 'com.android.support:design:22.2.1'
compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:22.2.1'
}
Expected/Similar Output
XML snippet
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true">
<FrameLayout
android:id="@+id/frmlyout_locationnote_mapholder"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent">
<!-- You can add your Map here-->
<ImageView
android:id="@+id/imgvw_locationnote_background"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:fitsSystemWindows="true"
android:scaleType="centerCrop" />
</FrameLayout>
<LinearLayout
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:padding="16dp">
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/tlbr_locationnote_mainmenu"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
app:layout_collapseMode="pin" />
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
</LinearLayout>
<android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton
android:id="@+id/fab_locationnote_fab"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="@dimen/fab_margin"
android:src="@drawable/ic_plus_white_24dp"
app:layout_anchor="@id/frmlyout_locationnote_mapholder"
app:layout_anchorGravity="bottom|right" />
</android.support.design.widget.CoordinatorLayout>
I think Mark's suggestion for picking up the CardView "look" in the comment above deserves this derivative answer:
Just put a Toolbar
in a CardView
:
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/map_toolbar_container"
android:layout_width="@dimen/whatever_you_want"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_margin="8dp"
app:cardElevation="8dp"
app:cardBackgroundColor="#324">
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/wld_toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"/>
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
Just Add the following code....
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?android:attr/actionBarSize"
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:background="@color/colorPrimary"
android:elevation="8dp"
android:layout_margin="5dp"
>
//add whatever elements you want to add in here.
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
android:id="@+id/toolbar"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="?attr/actionBarSize"
android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"
**android:layout_margin="10dp"
android:elevation="5dp"**
/>
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28798699/floating-toolbar-with-appcompat