Extract zip file and keeping top folder using python

问题

I have folder in like CW1234.zip and it has various folders and subfolders like below. So, CW1234.zip has CW_All folder which in turn has CW123 and CW234 folders and so on

CW1234.zip
  CW_All
    CW123
      xyz.pdf
    CW234
      abc.doc

and to extract I use this code:

from zipfile import ZipFile

with ZipFile(r'CW41234.zip', 'r') as zipObj:
   # Extract all the contents of zip file in current directory
   zipObj.extract()

The only problem is the unzipped folder I get is from CW_All and all the subfolders and file.

What I want is to get it from CW1234 as one folder and then the structure follows?

Current Output

CW_All
   CW123
      xyz.pdf
   CW234
      abc.doc

Expected Output

CW1234
  CW_All
     CW123
        xyz.pdf
     CW234
        abc.doc

Couldn't find anything in the documentation also!!

回答1:

Using ZipFile.extractall() we can simply provide a new path to extract the contents of the archive to, which we can base on the filename of the archive.

I have a .zip file with the following structure:

archive1024.zip:.
│
└───Folder_with_script
        stuff.py

Here is the script to extract all of the files inside of the archive into a sub-folder:

from zipfile import ZipFile

file = "archive1024.zip"
with ZipFile(file, "r") as zFile:
    zFile.extractall(path=file.split(".")[0])

I now have a folder-structure like this:

J:.
│   archive1024.zip
│   unzip.py
│
└───archive1024
    └───Folder_with_script
            stuff.py

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63076690/extract-zip-file-and-keeping-top-folder-using-python