Django: How do I create a view to update multiple records on an intermediate model with a Many-to-Many-through relationship?

问题

I am a beginner to Django, and am creating an RSVP site to handle multiple events and keep track of guests to those events. I have a model for Guest, for Event, and an intermediate model for GuestEvent. I would like a page to loop through every GuestEvent for a Guest and allow me to update the attending, adults, and children fields in GuestEvent. I will never need to create or delete these fields through the front-end.
I am currently trying to use the class-based UpdateView, but could easily switch to a different view. I've tried to use django-betterforms and django-extra-views, but didn't have any luck with either. I've also made a few attempts at following tutorials for formsets and inline formsets with no success. My models look like this:

class Event(models.Model):
    name = models.CharField(max_length=200)
    description = models.TextField(null=True, blank=True)
    date = models.DateTimeField('event date')
    guests = models.ManyToManyField('Guest', through='GuestEvent')

class Guest(models.Model):
    first_name = models.CharField(max_length=45, null=True, blank=True)
    last_name = models.CharField(max_length=45, null=True, blank=True)
    events = models.ManyToManyField('Event', through='GuestEvent')

class GuestEvent(models.Model):
    guest = models.ForeignKey('Guest', related_name='guests')
    event = models.ForeignKey('Event', related_name='events')
    attending = models.NullBooleanField()
    adults = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)
    children = models.IntegerField(null=True, blank=True)

What would be the best way to get these intermediate records in some sort of update view?

回答1:

I think I have this mostly working now with Django-Extra-Views. My view looks like this:

class GuestEventInline(InlineFormSet):
    model = GuestEvent
    fields = [ 'attending', 'adults', 'children' ]
    extra = 0
    can_delete=False

class Invite2View(UpdateWithInlinesView):
    template_name = "weddings/invite2.html"
    model = Guest
    inlines = [ GuestEventInline ]

And my template looks like this:

<form action="" method="post" class="form-horizontal">
    {% csrf_token %}
    {{ form }}        
    {% for formset in inlines %}
        {{ formset.id }}
        {{ formset.management_form}}
        {%for subform in formset%}
            <h4>{{ subform.instance.event }}</h4></a>
            {{ subform.as_p }}
        {% endfor %}
    {% endfor %}
    {% buttons submit='Save' %}{% endbuttons %}
</form>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37634959/django-how-do-i-create-a-view-to-update-multiple-records-on-an-intermediate-mod