Rename the root node in xml using xslt

问题

I am new to xslt and was trying to find a solution to my problem below. I have a xml, and using xslt I need to do the following

just rename the root node to something else (without copying the entire structure of root node into another tag)
Get rid of the namespaces information in nodes/elements/attributes

Below is my XML

<lbl:ABCD>
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xmlns:lbl="http://abc.xyz.com/abc/xsd/sdf/aaaa" 
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://abc.ayx.com/sdf/xsd/label/efr efr.xsd">
    <lbl:Title>title</lbl:Title>
    <lbl:date>01/Aug/2018</lbl:date>
    <lbl:id>12345</lbl:id>
    <lbl:location>0362</lbl:location>
    <lbl:Status>aaaa</lbl:status>
    <lbl:hashnum>11801792113759009</lbl:hashnum>
</lbl:ABCD>

The output I want to achieve is

<shp>
        <Title>title</Title>
        <date>01/Aug/2018</date>
        <id>12345</id>
        <location>0362</location>
        <Status>aaaa</status>
        <hashnum>11801792113759009</hashnum>
    </shp

But so far I have been able to manage below (which is not how I need it to be)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-16"?>
<shp xmlns:lbl="http://abc.xyz.com/abc/xsd/sdf/aaaa">
    <lbl:ICNLabel 
        xsi:schemaLocation="http://abc.ayx.com/sdf/xsd/label/efr efr.xsd"        
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
        <lbl:Title>title</lbl:Title>
        <lbl:date>01/Aug/2018</lbl:date>
        <lbl:id>12345</lbl:id>
        <lbl:location>0362</lbl:location>
        <lbl:Status>aaaa</lbl:Status>
        <lbl:hashnum>11801792113759009</lbl:hashnum>
    </lbl:ICNLabel>
</shp>

Can someone guide me to resolve this?

回答1:

XML: (namespaces needs to address at root element)

<lbl:ABCD xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:lbl="http://abc.xyz.com/abc/xsd/sdf/aaaa" 
xsi:schemaLocation="http://abc.ayx.com/sdf/xsd/label/efr efr.xsd">
 <lbl:Title>title</lbl:Title>
 <lbl:date>01/Aug/2018</lbl:date>
 <lbl:id>12345</lbl:id>
 <lbl:location>0362</lbl:location>
 <lbl:Status>aaaa</lbl:Status>
 <lbl:hashnum>11801792113759009</lbl:hashnum>
</lbl:ABCD>

XSLT:

<xsl:stylesheet version="2.0" xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform" xmlns:lbl="http://abc.xyz.com/abc/xsd/sdf/aaaa">

<xsl:template match="*">
    <xsl:element name="{local-name()}"><!--avoiding namespaces-->
        <xsl:apply-templates select="@* | node()"/>
    </xsl:element>
</xsl:template>

<xsl:template match="@*">
    <xsl:attribute name="{local-name()}">
        <xsl:value-of select="."/>
    </xsl:attribute>
</xsl:template>

<xsl:template match="comment()">
<xsl:comment>
    <xsl:value-of select="."/>
</xsl:comment>
</xsl:template>

<xsl:template match="/*">
    <xsl:element name="shp">
        <xsl:apply-templates/>
    </xsl:element>
</xsl:template>
</xsl:stylesheet>

OutPut:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><shp>
<Title>title</Title>
<date>01/Aug/2018</date>
<id>12345</id>
<location>0362</location>
<Status>aaaa</Status>
<hashnum>11801792113759009</hashnum>
</shp>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/59043764/rename-the-root-node-in-xml-using-xslt

标签

xslt