Getting Karma, 6to5ify and Istanbul to play ball

问题

I have Browserify, 6to5ify and Karma to play nice, successfully running my specs. When I add code coverage however, things go south. I've tried several approaches:

• Add browserify-istanbul transform to my karma.conf.js. However, this results in it trying to run instrumentation on my spec-files as well it would appear.
• Run coverage preprocessor on my source files. But because istanbul (even douglasduteil/karma-coverage#next) doesn't read my 6to5ify browserify transform, this crashes immediately on the first file it tries to parse (because of the import statement), or when I use karma-coverage#next, it doesn't respect the browser mapping in my package.json (mobile project, mapped Backbone to Exoskeleton).

Right now my karma.conf.js looks like this:

module.exports = function(karma){
  karma.set({
    frameworks: ["browserify", "mocha", "chai-sinon"],
    browserify: {
      debug: true,
      extensions: [".js", ".hbs"],
      transform: ["6to5ify", "hbsfy"]
    },
    reporters: ["dots", "osx", "junit", "coverage"],
    coverageReporter: {
      type: "text"
    },
    junitReporter: {
      outputFile: "spec/reports/test-results.xml"
    },
    preprocessors: {
      "src/javascript/**/*": ["coverage"],
      "spec/**/*": ["browserify"]
    },
    browsers: ["PhantomJS"],
    files: ["spec/unit/**/*Spec.js"],
    logLevel: "LOG_DEBUG",
    autoWatch: true
  });
};

I'm kind of lost how to get this all working together. I tried following these instructions, but that didn't work because it didn't follow my browser node in package.json. Any help would be greatly appreciated.

回答1:

So, apparently I need browserify-istanbul, and I need the browserify configure hook, like so:

var to5ify = require('6to5ify');
var hbsfy = require('hbsfy');
var cover = require('browserify-istanbul');

var coverOptions = {
  ignore: ['**/*Spec.js', '**/lib/*.js', '**/fixtures/*.hbs'],
  defaultIgnore: true
}

module.exports = function(karma){
  karma.set({
    frameworks: ["browserify", "mocha", "chai-sinon"],
    browserify: {
      debug: false,
      extensions: [".js", ".hbs"],
      configure: function(bundle){
        bundle.on('prebundle', function(){
          bundle
            .transform(to5ify)
            .transform(hbsfy)
            .transform(cover(coverOptions));
        });
      }
    },
    reporters: ["dots", "osx", "junit", "coverage"],
    coverageReporter: {
      type: "text"
    },
    junitReporter: {
      outputFile: "spec/reports/test-results.xml"
    },
    preprocessors: {
      "spec/**/*": ["browserify"]
    },
    browsers: ["PhantomJS"],
    files: ["spec/unit/**/*Spec.js"],
    logLevel: "LOG_DEBUG",
    autoWatch: true
  });
};

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/28236587/getting-karma-6to5ify-and-istanbul-to-play-ball