问题
I have a userscript that modifies the href of all applicable links on an an IP-direct, Google search page:
// ==UserScript==
// @name _Modify select Google search links
// @include http://YOUR_SERVER.COM/YOUR_PATH/*
// @include http://62.0.54.118/*
// ==/UserScript==
var qLinks = document.querySelectorAll ("a[href*='?q=']");
for (var J = qLinks.length - 1; J >= 0; --J) {
var oldHref = qLinks[J].getAttribute ('href');
var newHref = oldHref.replace (/\?q=/, "?&q=");
//console.log (oldHref + "\n" + newHref);
qLinks[J].setAttribute ('href', newHref);
}
It works fine on the first page, but when I use the pagination links, it stops working -- because the new pages are loaded by AJAX.
@Brock Adams told me to use waitForKeyElements() but I couldn't figure out how to do it.
I have seen a few topics, like stackoverflow.com/questions/10888326/executing-javascript-script-after-ajax-loaded-a-page-doesnt-work, but I can't figure out how to use them.
How can I use that script to change links on an AJAX page like:
http://62.0.54.118/search?&q=42&oq=42&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8&filter=0#filter=0&q=42&start=10
回答1:
To change static-page code to use waitForKeyElements() you do 3 or 4 easy tasks:
- Include jQuery and waitForKeyElements with the script's metadata section.
- Choose the appropriate jQuery selector for waitForKeyElements. It's often the same as what you would use for
querySelectorAll(). - Adapt any loop-driven code for a single node. Leveraging jQuery as appropriate.
- In this case, Google overwrites links, when you page, rather than use AJAX to place new ones. So have the callback function return
true.
Putting it all together, the complete script based on the question code would be:
// ==UserScript==
// @name _Modify select Google search links
// @include http://YOUR_SERVER.COM/YOUR_PATH/*
// @include http://62.0.54.118/*
// @require http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.3/jquery.min.js
// @require https://gist.github.com/raw/2625891/waitForKeyElements.js
// @grant GM_addStyle
// ==/UserScript==
/*- The @grant directive is needed to work around a design change
introduced in GM 1.0. It restores the sandbox.
*/
waitForKeyElements ("a[href*='?q=']", changeLinkQuery);
function changeLinkQuery (jNode) {
var oldHref = jNode.attr ('href');
var newHref = oldHref.replace (/\?q=/, "?&q=");
jNode.attr ('href', newHref);
return true;
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/19376094/how-to-change-all-links-in-an-ajax-driven-page