Where is the App permission for “identity” in android marshmallow

问题

I am trying to use an emulator with which comes with Android Studio, to see what permissions a user can enable / disable from this device.

While a developer can declare he needs access to "Identity" or contact card, it seems that in the emulator, there is no option to display the apps that have disabled access to "identity".

Does this mean that there is no option for a user to refuse access to identity ? Or is it just that it does not appear in the emulator unless you create an app that requests identity ?

回答1:

If you are using an API 23 emulator, the grouping of Android permissions has changed for the new runtime permissions model. The full list of dangerous permissions and their associated groups can be found on this table.

You'll note that most of the permissions in the old Identity bucket have either been removed entirely or moved to the 'Contacts' group (as is the case for GET_ACCOUNTS).

回答2:

Only "dangerous" permissions need to be requested from user in Android 6.0. Others are granted automatically when they are declared in the manifest.

List of dangerous permissions can be found here: http://developer.android.com/guide/topics/security/permissions.html#normal-dangerous - they are divided in groups, which are:

CALENDAR

READ_CALENDAR

WRITE_CALENDAR

CAMERA

CAMERA

CONTACTS

READ_CONTACTS
WRITE_CONTACTS
GET_ACCOUNTS

LOCATION

ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION

MICROPHONE

RECORD_AUDIO

PHONE

READ_PHONE_STATE
CALL_PHONE
READ_CALL_LOG
WRITE_CALL_LOG
ADD_VOICEMAIL
USE_SIP
PROCESS_OUTGOING_CALLS

SENSORS

BODY_SENSORS

SMS

SEND_SMS
RECEIVE_SMS
READ_SMS
RECEIVE_WAP_PUSH
RECEIVE_MMS

STORAGE

READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE
WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/33295810/where-is-the-app-permission-for-identity-in-android-marshmallow