Change app.config programmatically at the runtime

问题

I want to change TNS_ADMIN property in appconfig dynamically at the runtime.

Here is the app.config;

   <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<configuration>
  <configSections>
    <section name="oracle.manageddataaccess.client"
      type="OracleInternal.Common.ODPMSectionHandler, Oracle.ManagedDataAccess, Version=4.122.18.3, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89b483f429c47342"/>
    </configSections>
  <startup>
    <supportedRuntime version="v4.0" sku=".NETFramework,Version=v4.0"/>
  </startup>
  <system.data>
    <DbProviderFactories>
      <remove invariant="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client"/>
      <add name="ODP.NET, Managed Driver" invariant="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client" description="Oracle Data Provider for .NET, Managed Driver"
        type="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess.Client.OracleClientFactory, Oracle.ManagedDataAccess, Version=4.122.18.3, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=89b483f429c47342"/>
    </DbProviderFactories>
  </system.data>
  <runtime>
    <assemblyBinding xmlns="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:asm.v1">
      <dependentAssembly>
        <publisherPolicy apply="no"/>
        <assemblyIdentity name="Oracle.ManagedDataAccess" publicKeyToken="89b483f429c47342" culture="neutral"/>
        <bindingRedirect oldVersion="4.122.0.0 - 4.65535.65535.65535" newVersion="4.122.18.3"/>
      </dependentAssembly>
    </assemblyBinding>
  </runtime>
  <oracle.manageddataaccess.client>
    <version number="*">
      <settings>
        <setting name="TNS_ADMIN" value="asd" />
      </settings>
    </version>
  </oracle.manageddataaccess.client>
</configuration>

Currently what i am trying to do is this;

var config = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
            config.AppSettings.Settings.Add("TNS_ADMIN", @"anylocation");
            config.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);
            ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection("appSettings");

However this adds another section.

How can i change the tnsadmin dynamically?

回答1:

Because you are using a custom section you need to do it with:

var xmlDoc = new XmlDocument();
xmlDoc.Load(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ConfigurationFile);
var path = @"//oracle.manageddataaccess.client/version/settings/setting[@name='TNS_ADMIN']";
var attrs = xmlDoc.SelectSingleNode(path).Attributes["value"].Value = "some value";
xmlDoc.Save(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ConfigurationFile);
ConfigurationManager.RefreshSection(path);

This should work in case of default appSettings section:

System.Configuration.Configuration cnf = ConfigurationManager.OpenExeConfiguration(ConfigurationUserLevel.None);
    cnf.AppSettings.Settings["TNS_ADMIN"].Value = "my value";     
    cnf.Save(ConfigurationSaveMode.Modified);

Documentation

回答2:

Your code adds a new section because you're telling it to

Instead of

config.AppSettings.Settings.Add("TNS_ADMIN", @"anylocation");

Try

config.AppSettings.Settings["TNS_ADMIN"].Value = "NewValue";

Change NewValue to whatever you're wanting to change it to

You don't have appSettings anywhere within your Config. This could possibly cause the error to be thrown. Won't know for sure if you do not supply the line that is throwing the error. Try wrapping your <settings> with <appSettings>:

<appSettings>
    <version number="*">
        <settings>
            <setting name="TNS_ADMIN" value="asd" />
        </settings>
    </version>
</appSettings>

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53345670/change-app-config-programmatically-at-the-runtime

标签

.net

app-config