问题
I want to create a series of x-y scatter charts, where y is always the same variable and x are the variables I want to check if they are correlated with. As an example lets use the mtcars
dataset.
I am relatively new to R but getting better.
The code below works, the list charts contains all the charts, except that the X axis shows as "x", and I want it to be the name of the variable. I tried numerous combinations of xlab=
and I do not seem to get it
if I use names(data)
I see the names I want to use. I guess I want to reference the first of names(data)
the first iteration of apply
, the second the second time, etc. How can I do that?
Th next step would be to print them in a lattice together, I assume an lapply
or sapply
will do the trick with the print function - I appreciate idea for this too, just pointers I do not need a solution.
load(mtcars)
mypanel <- function(x,y,...) {
panel.xyplot(x,data[,y],...)
panel.grid(x=-1,y=-1)
panel.lmline(x,y,col="red",lwd=1,lty=1)
}
data <- mtcars[,2:11]
charts <- apply(data,2,function(x) xyplot (mtcars[,1] ~ x, panel=mypanel,ylab="MPG"))
This all started because I was not able to use the panel function to cycle.
回答1:
I did not find that this code "worked". Modified it to do so:
mypanel <- function(x,y,...) {
panel.xyplot(x, y, ...)
panel.grid(x=-1, y=-1)
panel.lmline(x,y,col="red",lwd=1,lty=1)
}
data <- mtcars[,2:11]
charts <- lapply(names(data), function(x) { xyplot (mtcars[,1] ~ mtcars[,x],
panel=mypanel,ylab="MPG", xlab=x)})
Needed to remove the 'data[,y]' from the panel function and pass names instead of column vectors so there was something to use for a x-label.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/14329626/using-dataframe-column-names-as-chart-label-in-apply