Adding custom property to marker (Google Map Android API V2)

问题

When using Google Map API V3 I can add custom property in the following way:

var marker = new google.maps.Marker({
  position: userLocation,
  map: myGoogleMap,
  animation: google.maps.Animation.DROP,
  icon: avatar,
  title: userName,
  customProperty1: bla,
  customProperty2: bla,
  customProperty3: bla,
  ...

});

I'm wondering if I can do the same for API V2 Android, the reason I want to do this is that each info window of each marker need to know some information of that marker. And I'm trying to achieve this in render function below:

private void render(Marker marker, View view) {
        int badge = R.drawable.android_face;

        if (marker.customProperty)
        //here I need to know this property to decide which image to use        
                         badge = R.drawable.bla;

        ((ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.badge))
                    .setImageResource(badge);

}

回答1:

You cannot directly extend Marker, because it is a final class, but you have some options:

0) As of Google Maps Android API v2 version 9.4.0, you can use Marker::getTag and Marker::setTag. This is most likely the preferred option.

1) Create a map to store all additional information:

private Map<Marker, MyData> allMarkersMap = new HashMap<Marker, MyData>();

When creating a marker, add it to this map with your data:

Marker marker = map.addMarker(...);
allMarkersMap.put(marker, myDataObj);

Later in your render function:

MyData myDataObj = allMarkersMap.get(marker);
if (myDataObj.customProp) { ...

2) Another way would be to use Marker.snippet to store all the info as a String and later parse it, but that's kinda ugly and unmaintainable solution.

3) Switch from plain Google Maps Android API v2 to Android Maps Extensions.

This is very similar to point 1, but you can directly store MyData into marker, using

marker.setData(myDataObj);

and later:

MyData myDataObj = (MyData) marker.getData();

回答2:

I used Marker.setTag(Object o) and .getTag() to pass my custom location obj. to the Marker. Of course the Object can be any kind of object you want.

Marker m = googleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions()
                .position( ... )
                // setTag is not part of MarkerOptions so can't be defined here
              );
m.setTag(location); // Marker.setTag()

And accessing that obj. in InfoWindowAdapter is easy:

@Override
public View getInfoContents(Marker marker) {
   ...
   Object o = marker.getTag();

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/16997130/adding-custom-property-to-marker-google-map-android-api-v2