gets

Prevent buffer overflows with gets [duplicate]

纵然是瞬间 提交于 2019-11-28 13:52:06
This question already has an answer here: Why is the gets function so dangerous that it should not be used? 11 answers The declaration of gets is: char * gets ( char * str ); Note the glaring omission of a maximum size for str . cplusplus.com says 2 : Notice that gets is quite different from fgets: not only gets uses stdin as source, but it does not include the ending newline character in the resulting string and does not allow to specify a maximum size for str ( which can lead to buffer overflows ). And also: The most recent revision of the C standard (2011) has definitively removed this

Is the gets() string function in C considered a bad practice? [duplicate]

不问归期 提交于 2019-11-28 11:26:30
问题 This question already has answers here : Why is the gets function so dangerous that it should not be used? (11 answers) Closed 3 years ago . was reading the Head first C book and stumbled across the author saying gets() to be a bad practice gets() is a function that’s been around for a long time. But all you really need to know is that you really shouldn’t use it. why is it considered a bad practice? 回答1: Consider #include<stdio.h> int main() { char buffer[100]; gets(buffer); printf("The

Implicit declaration of 'gets'

浪尽此生 提交于 2019-11-28 08:38:33
I understand that an 'implicit declaration' usually means that the function must be placed at the top of the program before calling it or that I need to declare the prototype. However, gets should be in the stdio.h files (which I have included). Is there any way to fix this? #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main(void) { char ch, file_name[25]; FILE *fp; printf("Enter the name of file you wish to see\n"); gets(file_name); fp = fopen(file_name,"r"); // read mode if( fp == NULL ) { perror("Error while opening the file.\n"); exit(EXIT_FAILURE); } } You are right that if you include

What's the difference between gets and scanf?

微笑、不失礼 提交于 2019-11-28 07:02:18
If the code is scanf("%s\n",message) vs gets(message) what's the difference?It seems that both of them get input to message. The basic difference [in reference to your particular scenario], scanf() ends taking input upon encountering a whitespace , newline or EOF gets() considers a whitespace as a part of the input string and ends the input upon encountering newline or EOF . However, to avoid buffer overflow errors and to avoid security risks, its safer to use fgets() . Disambiguation: In the following context I'd consider " safe " if not leading to trouble when correctly used. And " unsafe "

What is going on with 'gets(stdin)' on the site coderbyte?

社会主义新天地 提交于 2019-11-28 04:26:15
Coderbyte is an online coding challenge site (I found it just 2 minutes ago). The first C++ challenge you are greeted with has a C++ skeleton you need to modify: #include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; int FirstFactorial(int num) { // Code goes here return num; } int main() { // Keep this function call here cout << FirstFactorial(gets(stdin)); return 0; } If you are little familiar with C++ the first thing * that pops in your eyes is: int FirstFactorial(int num); cout << FirstFactorial(gets(stdin)); So, ok, the code calls gets which is deprecated since C++11 and removed

Is gets() officially deprecated?

爱⌒轻易说出口 提交于 2019-11-28 02:00:41
Based on the most recent draft of C++11, C++ refers to ISO/IEC 9899:1999/Cor.3:2007(E) for the definitions of the C library functions (per §1.2[intro.refs]/1). Based on the most recent draft of C99 TC3, The gets function is obsolescent, and is deprecated. (per §7.26.9/2) Can I safely say that gets() is deprecated in both C and C++? Does it matter? The only way you can ever use gets is if stdin is known to be attached to a file whose contents you have full control over. This condition is almost impossible to satisfy, especially on multiprocess systems where other processes may modify files

Implicit declaration of 'gets'

人走茶凉 提交于 2019-11-27 19:19:11
问题 I understand that an 'implicit declaration' usually means that the function must be placed at the top of the program before calling it or that I need to declare the prototype. However, gets should be in the stdio.h files (which I have included). Is there any way to fix this? #include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> int main(void) { char ch, file_name[25]; FILE *fp; printf("Enter the name of file you wish to see\n"); gets(file_name); fp = fopen(file_name,"r"); // read mode if( fp == NULL ) {

How do the puts and gets functions work?

末鹿安然 提交于 2019-11-27 09:38:32
main() { char name[20]; printf("enter your name\n"); scanf("%s",name); printf("%s",name); gets(name); puts(name); } input: Sampad Saha Output Sampad Saha Here puts only uses the input taken from gets() . as, if I omit this printf() the output would be Saha So here puts does not print anything given through scanf() . main() { char color[20]; printf("enter your name\n"); scanf("%s",color); puts(color); } But here puts() uses the input taken from scanf() also. Sourav Ghosh The problem here is, for an input like abc XYZ the code scanf("%s",name); reads only the "abc" part and the "XYZ" is left in

Program doesn't execute gets() after scanf(), even using fflush(stdin)

て烟熏妆下的殇ゞ 提交于 2019-11-27 09:38:12
After wasting too much time searching why my program doesn't execute gets() after using scanf(), I found a solution which is to use fflush(stdin) after scanf() to enable gets() to get a string. The problem is that fflush(stdin) doesn't do what is expected from it: The program continues skipping gets() and I can't write any phrase in the console to be read. My code is the next one: #include <string.h> #include <stdio.h> int main(){ char nombre[10]; char mensaje[80]; printf("Type your name:\n"); scanf("%s", nombre); fflush(stdin); printf("Now, type a message:\n"); gets(mensaje); printf("3/%s:%s"

What's the difference between gets and scanf?

帅比萌擦擦* 提交于 2019-11-27 01:40:55
问题 If the code is scanf("%s\n",message) vs gets(message) what's the difference?It seems that both of them get input to message. 回答1: The basic difference [in reference to your particular scenario], scanf() ends taking input upon encountering a whitespace , newline or EOF gets() considers a whitespace as a part of the input string and ends the input upon encountering newline or EOF . However, to avoid buffer overflow errors and to avoid security risks, its safer to use fgets() . 回答2: