aes

openssl AES 加密/解密

天大地大妈咪最大 提交于 2020-02-28 14:25:46
AES算法 AES进行加/解密需要考虑下面三个设置。 密钥 使用的密钥长度为128/192/256位,这里以128位为例 初始向量 初始向量位128位 填充 AES以128位,即16字节为单位进行操作,如果明文长度不是16的整数倍就需要进行填充,openssl默认以PKCS#7方式进行填充。PKCS#7填充时将明文长度扩充为16的整数倍,每一个填充的字节值为填充的长度。 例如: 如明文长度为8,填充8个字节,每个字节均为0x8。DD表示明文,08为填充。 | DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 08 | 如明文长度为16,额外填充16个字节。DD表示明文,10为填充。 | DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD DD | 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 | openssl命令进行加/解密 1 指定密钥和初始向量 $ openssl enc -aes-128-cbc -in in.txt -out out.txt -K 12345678901234567890 -iv 12345678 将in.txt文件的内容进行加密后输出到out.txt中。这里通过-K指定密钥,-iv指定初始向量

What to pass in cipher.doFinal in Android/Java?

a 夏天 提交于 2020-02-26 03:55:13
问题 Android code String apiResponse = "EcUZvMif Method: protected void decryptDataWithAES(String apiResponse, String key) { try { es(StandardCharsets.UTF_8); byte[] decodedResult = Base64.decode(apiResponse, Base64.NO_WRAP); terSpec = new IvParameterSpec(first16ByteArray); SecretKeySpec skey = new SecretKeySpec(byteArray, "AES"); Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("AES/CBC/PKCS5Padding"); cipher.init(DECRYPT_MODE, skey, ivParameterSpec); String decryptString = new String(cipher.doFinal(byteArray)

R语言学习 - 热图美化

五迷三道 提交于 2020-02-26 03:10:49
实际应用中,异常值的出现会毁掉一张热图。这通常不是我们想要的。为了更好的可视化效果,需要对数据做些预处理,主要有对数转换,Z-score转换,抹去异常值,非线性颜色等方式。 对数转换 为了方便描述,假设下面的数据是基因表达数据,4个基因 (a, b, c, d)和5个样品 (Grp_1, Grp_2, Grp_3, Grp_4),矩阵中的值代表基因表达FPKM值。 data <- c(rnorm(5,mean=5), rnorm(5,mean=20), rnorm(5, mean=100), c(600,700,800,900,10000)) data <- matrix(data, ncol=5, byrow=T) data <- as.data.frame(data) rownames(data) <- letters[1:4] colnames(data) <- paste("Grp", 1:5, sep="_") data Grp_1 Grp_2 Grp_3 Grp_4 Grp_5 a 6.61047 20.946720 100.133106 600.000000 5.267921 b 20.80792 99.865962 700.000000 3.737228 19.289715 c 100.06930 800.000000 6.252753 21.464081 98

AES算法详解

被刻印的时光 ゝ 提交于 2020-02-22 17:28:03
AES背景简介 高级加密标准,在密码学中又称Rijndael加密法,是美国联邦政府采用的一种区块加密标准。 —— 维基百科 曾经广泛使用的DES久负盛名,因为它的56位密钥过短(再加上8位校验码,也称为64位密钥),已被AES逐渐取代。在计算机的升级换代后,其运算速度大幅度提高, 破解DES密钥所需时间也将越来越短,于是在2000年10月,NIST(National Institute of Standords and Technology)选择了新的密码——高级加密标准AES,用于替代DES。 无论是之前的DES还是现在广泛使用的AES,都属于对称密码技术。对称密码技术和公开密钥密码技术(如著名的RSA)相比,加密密钥和解密密钥是相同的,其最大的优势就是速度快,一般用于 大量数据 的加密和解密。 AES算法描述 原理详述 AES算法是基于置换和代替的,置换是数据的重新排列,而代替是用一个单元数据替换另一个。AES使用了几种不同的技术来实现置换和替换,包括: SubBytes :字节代换,属于非线性变换,独立地将状态的每个字节进行。代换表(S-盒)是可逆的。状态矩阵按照下面的方式被映射成为一个新的字节: 将该字节的高4位作为行值,低4位作为列值,得到S盒或逆S盒的对应元素作为输出。 例如输入字节0x12,取S盒的第0x01行第0x02列,得到0xC9。 ShiftRows

使用php扩展mcrypt实现AES加密

假如想象 提交于 2020-02-22 15:21:22
AES(Advanced Encryption Standard,高级加密标准)是美国联邦政府采用的一种区块加密标准。这个标准用来替代原先的DES,已经被多方分析且广为全世界所使用。Rijndael是在AES中使用的基本密码算法。 对于此算法网上流传有很多php代码实现的版本,其实php的扩展mcrypt完全支持此加密算法,不必要自己去写代码实现。先不说自己写费时费力(当然你若是想研究此加密算法,那另说),使用php代码实现的算法效率也不会太高。 mcrypt扩展在php中默认是没有的,需要自己安装配置,其方法可以在网上搜索,这里不在详述。你可以使用以下代码检查你的php环境是否支持mcrypt [php] view plain copy $cipher_list = mcrypt_list_algorithms(); //mcrypt支持的加密算法列表 $mode_list = mcrypt_list_modes(); //mcrypt支持的加密模式列表 echo '<xmp>'; print_r( $cipher_list); print_r( $mode_list); 若你的环境支持mcrypt,输出结果应该如下: [plain] view plain copy Array ( [0] => cast-128 [1] => gost [2] => rijndael-128

C# Libraries to encrypt/decrypt using AES

回眸只為那壹抹淺笑 提交于 2020-02-21 12:02:24
问题 I couldn't find aes libraries in .net framework. Is there any external libraries? thanks 回答1: You do not mention which version of the framework you are using, but since you did not immediately find System.Security.Cryptography.AesManaged, I guess you are using a version earlier than 3.5. Instead use System.Security.Cryptography.RijndaelManaged. Rijndael is the name of the algorithm that was standardized by NIST as AES. It is exactly the same algorithm (except that you can choose some

C# Libraries to encrypt/decrypt using AES

被刻印的时光 ゝ 提交于 2020-02-21 11:59:09
问题 I couldn't find aes libraries in .net framework. Is there any external libraries? thanks 回答1: You do not mention which version of the framework you are using, but since you did not immediately find System.Security.Cryptography.AesManaged, I guess you are using a version earlier than 3.5. Instead use System.Security.Cryptography.RijndaelManaged. Rijndael is the name of the algorithm that was standardized by NIST as AES. It is exactly the same algorithm (except that you can choose some

C# Libraries to encrypt/decrypt using AES

独自空忆成欢 提交于 2020-02-21 11:58:12
问题 I couldn't find aes libraries in .net framework. Is there any external libraries? thanks 回答1: You do not mention which version of the framework you are using, but since you did not immediately find System.Security.Cryptography.AesManaged, I guess you are using a version earlier than 3.5. Instead use System.Security.Cryptography.RijndaelManaged. Rijndael is the name of the algorithm that was standardized by NIST as AES. It is exactly the same algorithm (except that you can choose some

AES _Encryption in Mysql , Decryption in C#.Net

我只是一个虾纸丫 提交于 2020-02-21 06:37:47
问题 Mysql : SELECT AES_ENCRYPT('Test','pass') AES_ENCRYPT() and AES_DECRYPT() enable encryption and decryption of data using the official AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) algorithm, previously known as “Rijndael.” Encoding with a 128-bit key length is used, but you can extend it up to 256 bits by modifying the source. We chose 128 bits because it is much faster and it is secure enough for most purposes. http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/encryption-functions.html#function_aes-encrypt I was

AES _Encryption in Mysql , Decryption in C#.Net

与世无争的帅哥 提交于 2020-02-21 06:35:51
问题 Mysql : SELECT AES_ENCRYPT('Test','pass') AES_ENCRYPT() and AES_DECRYPT() enable encryption and decryption of data using the official AES (Advanced Encryption Standard) algorithm, previously known as “Rijndael.” Encoding with a 128-bit key length is used, but you can extend it up to 256 bits by modifying the source. We chose 128 bits because it is much faster and it is secure enough for most purposes. http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.5/en/encryption-functions.html#function_aes-encrypt I was