AWS EFS from Windows Server 2012

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 08:46:08

问题:

Has anyone ever got Windows Server to connect to an AWS EFS volume using the Windows NFS 4.1 client? I am aware it is unsupported but wondering if anyone had done it (or via another client or utility?)

We have a requirement for a Windows Server to drop files onto an NFS volume (ideally EFS) where a folder on that volume can be polled from a RHEL based application. That app doesnt support S3 else we'd use that

Tks

回答1:

No it is not possible. AWS specifically state that it is not possible in their documentation.

For example,

Using Amazon EFS with Microsoft Windows Amazon EC2 instances is not supported.AWS EFS setup docs

A more technical explanation of why this is not possible here:

Deny share NFS supports the concept of a share deny, primarily used by Windows clients for users to deny others access to a particular file that has been opened. Amazon EFS does not support this, and returns the NFS error NFS4ERR_NOTSUPP for any OPEN commands specifying a share deny value other than OPEN4_SHARE_DENY_NONE. Linux NFS clients do not use anything other than OPEN4_SHARE_DENY_NONE. AWS document reference

I have not managed to find any third party clients which will workaround this.



回答2:

Starting from the NFSv4.1 client made by folks at CITI @ University of Michigan, with a few relatively minor changes, you can get a working connection to an AWS EFS filesystem.

As @kafka points out: AWS EFS disallows / fails when any client specifies a share deny value other than OPEN4_SHARE_DENY_NONE. Luckily the CITI folks discovered this as a possible problem and added a definition that, when commented out, will only ever use OPEN4_SHARE_DENY_NONE for the share deny value.

not use the outdated Root Agency certificate (since it's only 512-bit). Use certreq instead.

I'm working on collecting this knowledge into a fork of the CITI code at Github. (I'm sure you either solved your problem or moved on, but good luck to those folks who landed here from Google!)



回答3:

I used a workaround. In my case I just needed access to the EFS share on a Windows 2016 Server EC2 instance. Speed / throughput weren't exactly a concern.

I spun up a t2.nano Linux/Ubuntu instance, mounted the EFS share on that instance and then setup a SMB share on the linux instance to serve the mounted EFS file system over the network.

After that it was just a matter of mapping the network folder to a drive on the Windows 2016 server EC2 instance.

Setting up a SMB share on a Linux/Ubuntu instance is pretty straight forward as described in the Ubuntu docs here.



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