closing an instance of acrobat reader from command line

匿名 (未验证) 提交于 2019-12-03 02:30:02

问题:

I am using the following cmd to print the pdf:

acroRD32.exe /t "file1.pdf" "printerName" 

Everything works fine but one window pops up. Can anybody help me to disable it. I tried with various options included in this question but cannot succeed.

Any help is appreciated.

回答1:

Why even use Acrobat at all? This class that print silently for you without any executables or even a printer setup:

Sample Usage:
bool isPrinted = BatchPrint.PrintBinaryFile("file path", "Printer IP Address", "Queue Name", "User");


public class BatchPrint {      private const int cPort = 515;     private const char cLineFeed = '\n';     private const int cDefaultByteSize = 4;     public static string ErrorMessage = string.Empty;     private static string mHost;     private static string mQueue;     private static string mUser;     private static readonly Queue mPrintQueue = new Queue();     private static readonly Dictionary<string, int> mLastPrintId = new Dictionary<string, int>();      public static bool PrintBinaryFile(string filePath, string printerName, string queueName, string userName)     {         try         {             mHost = printerName;             mQueue = queueName;             mUser = userName;             BeginPrint(filePath);         }         catch (Exception ex)         {             ErrorMessage += ex.Message + cLineFeed + ex.StackTrace;         }         return ErrorMessage.Length <= 0;     }      private static void BeginPrint(string filePath)     {               mPrintQueue.Enqueue(filePath);         ThreadStart myThreadDelegate = SendFileToPrinter;         var myThread = new Thread(myThreadDelegate);         myThread.Start();     }      private static void SendFileToPrinter()     {         ErrorMessage = string.Empty;         var fileFromQueue = (string)mPrintQueue.Dequeue();         var tcpClient = new TcpClient();         tcpClient.Connect(mHost, cPort);         const char space = ' ';         using (var networkStream = tcpClient.GetStream())         {             if (!networkStream.CanWrite)             {                 ErrorMessage = "NetworkStream.CanWrite failed";                 networkStream.Close();                 tcpClient.Close();                 return;             }             var thisPc = Dns.GetHostName();             var printId = GetPrintId();             var dfA = string.Format("dfA{0}{1}", printId, thisPc);             var cfA = string.Format("cfA{0}{1}", printId, thisPc);             var controlFile = string.Format("H{0}\nP{1}\n{5}{2}\nU{3}\nN{4}\n", thisPc, mUser, dfA, dfA, Path.GetFileName(fileFromQueue), true);             const int bufferSize = (cDefaultByteSize * 1024);             var buffer = new byte[bufferSize];             var acknowledgement = new byte[cDefaultByteSize];             var position = 0;             buffer[position++] = 2;             ProcessBuffer(mQueue, ref buffer, ref position, (byte)cLineFeed);             if (!IsAcknowledgementValid(buffer, position, acknowledgement, networkStream, tcpClient, "No response from printer"))                 return;                            position = 0;             buffer[position++] = 2;             var cFileLength = controlFile.Length.ToString();             ProcessBuffer(cFileLength, ref buffer, ref position, (byte)space);             ProcessBuffer(cfA, ref buffer, ref position, (byte)cLineFeed);             if (!IsAcknowledgementValid(buffer, position, acknowledgement, networkStream, tcpClient, "Error on control file len"))                 return;             position = 0;             ProcessBuffer(controlFile, ref buffer, ref position, 0);              if (!IsAcknowledgementValid(buffer, position, acknowledgement, networkStream, tcpClient, "Error on control file"))                 return;             position = 0;             buffer[position++] = 3;             var dataFileInfo = new FileInfo(fileFromQueue);             cFileLength = dataFileInfo.Length.ToString();             ProcessBuffer(cFileLength, ref buffer, ref position, (byte)space);             ProcessBuffer(dfA, ref buffer, ref position, (byte)cLineFeed);             if (!IsAcknowledgementValid(buffer, position, acknowledgement, networkStream, tcpClient, "Error on dfA"))                 return;                           long totalbytes = 0;             using (var fileStream = new FileStream(fileFromQueue, FileMode.Open))             {                 int bytesRead;                 while ((bytesRead = fileStream.Read(buffer, 0, bufferSize)) > 0)                 {                     totalbytes += bytesRead;                     networkStream.Write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);                     networkStream.Flush();                 }                 fileStream.Close();             }             if (dataFileInfo.Length != totalbytes)                 ErrorMessage = fileFromQueue + "File length error";             position = 0;             buffer[position++] = 0;             if (!IsAcknowledgementValid(buffer, position, acknowledgement, networkStream, tcpClient, "Error on file"))                 return;             networkStream.Close();             tcpClient.Close();         }     }      private static int GetPrintId()     {         var count = 0;         lock (mLastPrintId)         {             if (mLastPrintId.ContainsKey(mUser))                 count = mLastPrintId[mUser];             count++;                       count %= 1000;              if (mLastPrintId.ContainsKey(mUser))                 mLastPrintId[mUser] = count;             else                 mLastPrintId.Add(mUser, count);         }         return count;     }      private static void ProcessBuffer(string item, ref byte[] buffer, ref int position, byte nextPosition)     {         foreach (var t in item)         {             buffer[position++] = (byte)t;         }         buffer[position++] = nextPosition;     }      private static bool IsAcknowledgementValid(byte[] buffer, int position, byte[] acknowledgement, NetworkStream networkStream, TcpClient tcpClient, string errorMsg)     {         networkStream.Write(buffer, 0, position);         networkStream.Flush();         networkStream.Read(acknowledgement, 0, cDefaultByteSize);         if (acknowledgement[0] == 0)              return true;         ErrorMessage = errorMsg;         networkStream.Close();         tcpClient.Close();         return false;     }  } 


回答2:

You cannot close the last open Acrobat window through the command line. From ancient history of programming scripts for Acrobat, I believe that there is no way to do this in an Acrobat script, either.

But you can close Acrobat from the command line, though it is a bit convoluted. For a pure MSDOS method for most Windows systems, create two files: called.bat and caller.bat.

caller.bat:

REM call the batch file that runs the program: start "ProgramRunner" called.bat  REM wait 5 seconds -- if this closes Acrobat too soon, then increase the time: ping 1.1.1.1 -n 1 -w 5000 >nul  REM kill the called program -- should be the program name that was started in called.bat: REM (If the program does not close, type "taskkill /?" in the command line to see options.) taskkill /F /IM acroRD32.exe 

called.bat

"path\to\the\program\acroRD32.exe" /t "path\to\the\program\file1.pdf" "printerName"  exit 

Note that you can write scripts in many programming languages that accomplish the same task more elegantly.



回答3:

I successfully tested forking a delayed kill command before starting the print job.

start cmd /c "timeout 15 & taskkill /f /im acrord32.exe" acroRD32.exe /t "file1.pdf" "printerName" 


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