I have a load of variable names in a spreadsheet column. These variables are defined and have values in the modules I have in my project.
I want to have a code that references the variable name in a spreadsheet, and returns the value that it have in the module and pastes the value in another spreadsheet i.e
Sub code() dim variable1 as integer variable1 = 2 End sub sheet 1: cell A1: variable1 Sub code2() sheet(2).range("a1").value = sheet(1).range("a1").value end sub sheet 2: cell A1: 2
There is no way to ask for a variable by name in VBA during runtime. During compilation all variable names are stripped away, and at runtime the variables are referenced just with memory locations. Also, if the variable is declared within a sub, it only exists while that sub is being executed. If you try to access it later, something else will be using its memory location.
The only way to do this is to declare all the variables at module level, and then have a function which explicitly maps variable names to these variables:
Private variable1 As Integer Sub code() variable1 = 2 End Sub Sub code2() Sheets(2).Range("a1").Value = VariableByName(Sheets(1).Range("a1").Value) End Sub Function VariableByName(VarName As String) As Variant Select Case VarName Case "variable1": VariableByName = variable1 End Select End Function
Actually, your best option is to forget about using variables and use names instead:
Sub code() Names.Add "variable1", 2, Visible:=False End Sub Sub code2() Sheets(2).Range("a1").Value = Evaluate(Sheets(1).Range("a1").Value) End Sub
But when you go that route, if you need to access the variable in VBA you can't just say variable1, you need to use code like this:
Sub code3() Dim variable1 As Integer variable1 = Evaluate("variable1") 'bring it into a normal variable variable1 = variable1 * 2 'now you can use it like a normal variable Names("variable1").RefersTo = variable1 'need to save it when you're done End Sub
This worked in Excel 2010
variable1 = [variable1].Value
VBA treats [variable1] (with brackets) as a variant that references the named cell.
-mmh
