Getting the key of the only element in a PHP array

北战南征 提交于 2019-12-01 15:26:25

edit: http://php.net/each says:

each

Warning This function has been DEPRECATED as of PHP 7.2.0. Relying on this function is highly discouraged.


Using key() is fine.
If you're going to fetch the value anyway you can also use each() and list().

$arr = array ('dynamic_key' => 'Value');
list($key, $value) = each($arr);
echo $key, ' -> ', $value, "\n";

prints dynamic_key -> Value

$keys = array_keys($arr);
echo $keys[0];

Or use array_values() for the value.

Shortest, easiest and most independent solution is:

$key   = key($arr);
$value = reset($arr);

You can use array_shift(array_keys($arr)) (with array_values for getting the value), but it still does a loop internally.

What about array_keys()?

It does return an array though...

do you mean that you have the value of entry and want to get the key ?

array_search ($value, $array) 

Returns the key for needle if it is found in the array, FALSE otherwise.

If needle is found in haystack more than once, the first matching key is returned. To return the keys for all matching values, use array_keys() with the optional search_value parameter instead.

more details : http://php.net/manual/en/function.array-search.php

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