问题
I have copied the JARs into src\main\webapp\WEB-INF\lib.
I use eclipse. If I add the jars one-by-one to Project-> Java Build Path-> Add jars, then I do Project-> Maven-> Update Project Configuration, they are removed by Maven. And Eclipse shows errors, which contain " xxx cannot be resolved".
Env:
Eclipse Java EE IDE for Web Developers.
Version: Indigo Service Release 1
Build id: 20110916-0149
m2e - Maven Integration for Eclipse 1.0.100.20110804-1717
Note: I don't want to create my own Maven repository. It will be just used once.
How should I proceed ?
回答1:
Not all libraries can be found in a public Maven repository, for example your own libraries or proprietary libraries. Anyway first you can search the Maven Repository, maybe some of them are there.
In case they are really not there, and you don't want to install Nexus or Artifactory, you can choose one of these two approaches:
install the jars in your local repository cache, no need to create a special repository. See the instructions on mkyong.
another approach is using system dependencies, you just put a path to reach the Jar in the filesystem. It's a less recommended approach, but if you really want it will work. Here is the official documentation.
回答2:
Add this an a Systems Dependency.
In case you want to add this (this uses jquantlib as example) to the maven local repo use:
mvn install:install-file -Dfile=./jquantlib-0.2.4.jar -DgroupId=org.jquantlib -DartifactId=jquantlib -Dversion=0.2.4 -Dpackaging=jar
In order to do this I use a batch file
@echo off
cd lib
CMD /C "mvn install:install-file -Dfile=./jquantlib-0.2.4.jar -DgroupId=org.jquantlib -DartifactId=jquantlib -Dversion=0.2.4 -Dpackaging=jar"
CMD /C "mvn install:install-file -Dfile=./jquantlib-helpers-0.2.4.jar -DgroupId=org.jquantlib -DartifactId=jquantlib-helpers -Dversion=0.2.4 -Dpackaging=jar"
CMD /C "mvn install:install-file -Dfile=./jquantlib-samples-0.2.4-ubber.jar -DgroupId=org.jquantlib -DartifactId=jquantlib-ubber -Dversion=0.2.4 -Dpackaging=jar"
CMD /C "mvn install:install-file -Dfile=./jquantlib-samples-0.2.4.jar -DgroupId=org.jquantlib -DartifactId=jquantlib-samples -Dversion=0.2.4 -Dpackaging=jar"
CMD /C "mvn install:install-file -Dfile=./ta-lib-0.4.0.jar -DgroupId=com.tictactec -DartifactId=ta-lib -Dversion=0.4.0 -Dpackaging=jar"
You can use a similar script file on other systems.
回答3:
I believe the system dependency approach shouldn't be used unless you don't have any other choice, and that's because you're loosing the whole 'build portability thing' here. Of course you can store your jars in your source control system together with your project's source files, but I don't think its a good approach neither...
Using only install:install-file is not good enough - this would indeed deploy the jars in the proper format into your local repository, but what happens when you'll move to another computer and start to build your project there? You will need to make this once more.
So, If you don't want to install nexus/artifactory (which is the best solution, I believe), you probably should create an another repository (just in a file system on some of your servers), and deploy the jars there (you can use mvn install:install-file as was suggested here, and then just copy the whole tree). Now you can configure apache web server and access the directory with all your jars via http. I don't believe its better then nexus/artifactory approach, but it can be a little be easier to do if you're familiar with apache web server. In order to get your maven aware about this new repository you'll need to edit the %MAVEN_HOME%\conf\settings.xml file
回答4:
To add external JAR files not in the local repository simply right click on your main source folder and from the build path menu select: "configure build path", then navigate to the libraries tab and click "add external JAR files". next, locate the JAR (or zip) file you would like to add as a library and click ok.
Congratulations, you have now successfully added an external JAR (or zip) to your build path and you can now import any classes from that JAR file in your project without throwing an errorPicture How-To :) http://hostthenpost.org/uploads/541be8420657320c74489ff8d456ad08.png
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/7672933/maven-how-to-include-jars-in-eclipse-which-are-not-available-in-repository