Jsoup - extracting text

一曲冷凌霜 提交于 2019-11-29 06:53:40
Vadim Ponomarev

Element.children() returns an Elements object - a list of Element objects. Looking at the parent class, Node, you'll see methods to give you access to arbitrary nodes, not just Elements, such as Node.childNodes().

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    String str = "<div>" +
            "    Some text <b>with tags</b> might go here." +
            "    <p>Also there are paragraphs</p>" +
            "    More text can go without paragraphs<br/>" +
            "</div>";

    Document doc = Jsoup.parse(str);
    Element div = doc.select("div").first();
    int i = 0;

    for (Node node : div.childNodes()) {
        i++;
        System.out.println(String.format("%d %s %s",
                i,
                node.getClass().getSimpleName(),
                node.toString()));
    }
}

Result:

1 TextNode 
 Some text 
2 Element <b>with tags</b>
3 TextNode  might go here. 
4 Element <p>Also there are paragraphs</p>
5 TextNode  More text can go without paragraphs
6 Element <br/>
for (Element el : doc.select("body").select("*")) {

        for (TextNode node : el.textNodes()) {

                    node.text() ));

        }

    }

Assuming you want text only (no tags) my solution is below.
Output is:
Some text with tags might go here. Also there are paragraphs. More text can go without paragraphs

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
    String str = 
                "<div>"  
            +   "    Some text <b>with tags</b> might go here."
            +   "    <p>Also there are paragraphs.</p>"
            +   "    More text can go without paragraphs<br/>" 
            +   "</div>";

    Document doc = Jsoup.parse(str);
    Element div = doc.select("div").first();
    StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
    stripTags(builder, div.childNodes());
    System.out.println("Text without tags: " + builder.toString());
}

/**
 * Strip tags from a List of type <code>Node</code>
 * @param builder StringBuilder : input and output
 * @param nodesList List of type <code>Node</code>
 */
public static void stripTags (StringBuilder builder, List<Node> nodesList) {

    for (Node node : nodesList) {
        String nodeName  = node.nodeName();

        if (nodeName.equalsIgnoreCase("#text")) {
            builder.append(node.toString());
        } else {
            // recurse
            stripTags(builder, node.childNodes());
        }
    }
}

you can use TextNode for this purpose:

List<TextNode> bodyTextNode = doc.getElementById("content").textNodes();
    String html = "";
    for(TextNode txNode:bodyTextNode){
        html+=txNode.text();
    }
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