问题
I'm writing a kafka
consumer using Java. I want to keep the real time of the message, so if there are too many messages waiting for consuming, such as 1000 or more, I should abandon the unconsumed messages and start consuming from the latest offset.
For this problem, I try to compare the last committed offset and the latest offset of a topic(only 1 partition), if the difference between these two offsets is larger than a certain amount, I will set the latest offset of the topic as next offset so that I can abandon those redundant messages.
Now my problem is how to get the latest offset of a topic, some people say I can use old consumer, but it's too complicated, do new consumer has this function?
回答1:
The new consumer is also complicated.
//assign the topic
consumer.assign();
//seek to end of the topic
consumer.seekToEnd();
//the position is the latest offset
consumer.position();
回答2:
For Kafka version : 0.10.1.1
// Get the diff of current position and latest offset
Set<TopicPartition> partitions = new HashSet<TopicPartition>();
TopicPartition actualTopicPartition = new TopicPartition(record.topic(), record.partition());
partitions.add(actualTopicPartition);
Long actualEndOffset = this.consumer.endOffsets(partitions).get(actualTopicPartition);
long actualPosition = consumer.position(actualTopicPartition);
System.out.println(String.format("diff: %s (actualEndOffset:%s; actualPosition=%s)", actualEndOffset -actualPosition ,actualEndOffset, actualPosition));
回答3:
You can also use the kafka server command line tools:
./bin/kafka-run-class.sh kafka.tools.GetOffsetShell --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic topic-name
回答4:
KafkaConsumer<String, String> consumer = ...
consumer.subscribe(Collections.singletonList(topic));
TopicPartition topicPartition = new TopicPartition(topic, partition);
consumer.poll(0);
consumer.seekToEnd(Collections.singletonList(topicPartition));
long currentOffset = consumer.position(topicPartition) -1;
Above snippet returns the current committed message offset for the given topic and partition number.
回答5:
I have developed below code to fetch Offset Status
import java.util
import java.util.{Collections, Properties}
import org.apache.kafka.clients.consumer.KafkaConsumer
import org.apache.kafka.common.{PartitionInfo, TopicPartition}
import org.apache.kafka.common.serialization.StringDeserializer
import scala.collection.JavaConverters._
class GetOffsetRange(consumer:KafkaConsumer[String,String]) {
def getStartOffsetRange(topic:String):util.HashMap[TopicPartition,Long]={
val topicPartitionList = consumer.partitionsFor(topic)
val partitionMap=new util.HashMap[TopicPartition,Long]()
val arrTopic=new util.ArrayList[TopicPartition]()
consumer.subscribe(Collections.singletonList(topic));
for(topic<-topicPartitionList.asScala){
println(topic.topic() +","+topic.partition())
arrTopic.add(new TopicPartition(topic.topic(),topic.partition()))
}
consumer.poll(0)
consumer.seekToBeginning(arrTopic)
for(partition <- arrTopic.asScala){
partitionMap.put(partition,consumer.position(partition)-1)
}
return partitionMap
}
def getEndOffsetRange(topic:String):util.HashMap[TopicPartition,Long]={
val topicPartitionList = consumer.partitionsFor(topic)
val partitionMap=new util.HashMap[TopicPartition,Long]()
val arrTopic=new util.ArrayList[TopicPartition]()
consumer.subscribe(Collections.singletonList(topic));
for(topic<-topicPartitionList.asScala){
println(topic.topic() +","+topic.partition())
arrTopic.add(new TopicPartition(topic.topic(),topic.partition()))
}
consumer.poll(0)
consumer.seekToEnd(arrTopic)
for(partition <- arrTopic.asScala){
partitionMap.put(partition,consumer.position(partition)-1)
}
return partitionMap
}
}
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38428196/how-can-i-get-the-latest-offset-of-a-kafka-topic