How do I change a tab background color when using TabLayout?

问题

This is my code in the main activity

public class FilterActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

  @Override
  protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_filter);

    // Get the ViewPager and set it\'s PagerAdapter so that it can display items
    ViewPager viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.viewpager);
    PageAdapter pageAdapter = new PageAdapter(getSupportFragmentManager(), FilterActivity.this);
    viewPager.setAdapter(pageAdapter);

    // Give the TabLayout the ViewPager
    final TabLayout tabLayout = (TabLayout) findViewById(R.id.sliding_tabs);
    tabLayout.setupWithViewPager(viewPager);



  }
}

And this is my code in the XML

<LinearLayout xmlns:android=\"http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android\"
    android:layout_width=\"match_parent\"
    android:layout_height=\"match_parent\"
    android:orientation=\"vertical\">

    <include
        android:id=\"@+id/app_bar\"
        layout=\"@layout/app_bar\">
    </include>

    <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
        android:id=\"@+id/sliding_tabs\"
        android:layout_width=\"fill_parent\"
        style=\"@style/MyCustomTabLayout\"
        android:layout_height=\"48dp\"/>

    <android.support.v4.view.ViewPager
        android:id=\"@+id/viewpager\"
        android:layout_width=\"match_parent\"
        android:layout_height=\"0px\"
        android:layout_weight=\"1\"
        android:background=\"@android:color/white\" />

</LinearLayout>

I want to change the background color of one tab when it\'s selected

回答1:

What finally worked for me is similar to what @如果我是DJ suggested, but the tabBackground should be in the layout file and not inside the style, so it looks like:

res/layout/somefile.xml:

<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
    ....
    app:tabBackground="@drawable/tab_color_selector"
    ...
    />

and the selector res/drawable/tab_color_selector.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:drawable="@color/tab_background_selected" android:state_selected="true"/>
    <item android:drawable="@color/tab_background_unselected"/>
</selector>

回答2:

You can try this:

<style name="MyCustomTabLayout" parent="Widget.Design.TabLayout">
    <item name="tabBackground">@drawable/background</item>
</style>

In your background xml file:

<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:state_selected="true" android:drawable="@color/white" />
    <item android:drawable="@color/black" />
</selector>

回答3:

Add atribute in xml:

<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
    ....
    app:tabBackground="@drawable/tab_color_selector"
    ...
    />

And create in drawable folder, tab_color_selector.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <item android:drawable="@color/tab_background_selected" android:state_selected="true"/>
    <item android:drawable="@color/tab_background_unselected"/>
</selector>

回答4:

Have you tried checking the API?

You will need to create a listener for the OnTabSelectedListener event, then when a user selects any tab you should check if it is the correct one, then change the background color using tabLayout.setBackgroundColor(int color), or if it is not the correct tab make sure you change back to the normal color again with the same method.

回答5:

You can have it in the xml.

<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
        android:id="@+id/tabs"
        app:tabTextColor="@color/colorGray"
        app:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/colorWhite"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

回答6:

As I found best and suitable option for me and it will work with animation too.

You can use indicator it self as a background.

You can set app:tabIndicatorGravity="stretch" attribute to use as background.

Example:

   <android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
        android:id="@+id/tab_layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        app:tabIndicatorGravity="stretch"
        app:tabSelectedTextColor="@color/white"
        app:tabTextColor="@color/colorAccent">

        <android.support.design.widget.TabItem
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Chef" />


        <android.support.design.widget.TabItem
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="User" />

    </android.support.design.widget.TabLayout>

Hope it will helps you.

回答7:

You can change the background color of the tab by this attribute

<android.support.design.widget.TabLayout
android:id="@+id/tabs"
style="@style/CategoryTab"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
'android:background="@color/primary_color"/>'

回答8:

You can change the background or ripple color of each Tab like this:

    //set ripple color for each tab
    for(int n = 0; n < mTabLayout.getTabCount(); n++){

        View tab = ((ViewGroup)mTabLayout.getChildAt(0)).getChildAt(n);

        if(tab != null && tab.getBackground() instanceof RippleDrawable){
            RippleDrawable rippleDrawable = (RippleDrawable)tab.getBackground();
            if (rippleDrawable != null) {
                rippleDrawable.setColor(ColorStateList.valueOf(rippleColor));
            }
        }
    }

回答9:

One of simplest solution is to change colorPrimary from colors.xml file.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31640563/how-do-i-change-a-tab-background-color-when-using-tablayout