问题
I tried installing 'dplyr' on a Linux server using the following code in a script:
install.packages('dplyr', dependencies = TRUE, lib = 'output/software/r/package/installation/',
repos = 'http://cran.rstudio.com')
but after running it with 'Rscript code.R' I got a long message followed by:
** package ‘dplyr’ successfully unpacked and MD5 sums checked
** libs
...
g++ -I/software/R-3.4.0/lib/R/include -DNDEBUG -I../inst/include -DCOMPILING_DPLYR -DBOOST_NO_INT64_T -DBOOST_NO_INTEGRAL_INT64_T -DBOOST_NO_LONG_LONG -DRCPP_USING_UTF8_ERROR_STRING -I"/lustre/.../project/output/software/r/package/installation/Rcpp/include" -I"/software/R-3.4.0/lib/R/library/BH/include" -I"/software/R-3.4.0/lib/R/library/bindrcpp/include" -I"/software/R-3.4.0/lib/R/library/plogr/include" -I/usr/local/include -fpic -g -O2 -c hybrid_offset.cpp -o hybrid_offset.o
...
g++ -shared -L/usr/local/lib -o dplyr.so RcppExports.o address.o api.o arrange.o between.o bind.o combine_variables.o distinct.o encoding.o filter.o group_by.o group_indices.o hybrid.o hybrid_count.o hybrid_debug.o hybrid_in.o hybrid_minmax.o hybrid_nth.o hybrid_offset.o hybrid_simple.o hybrid_window.o init.o join.o join_exports.o mutate.o rlang-export.o select.o set.o slice.o summarise.o test.o utils.o window.o
installing to /lustre/.../project/output/software/r/package/installation/dplyr/libs
** R
** data
*** moving datasets to lazyload DB
** inst
** preparing package for lazy loading
Error in dyn.load(file, DLLpath = DLLpath, ...) :
unable to load shared object '/software/R-3.4.0/lib/R/library/bindrcpp/libs/bindrcpp.so':
/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libstdc++.so.6: version `GLIBCXX_3.4.21' not found (required by /software/R-3.4.0/lib/R/library/bindrcpp/libs/bindrcpp.so)
ERROR: lazy loading failed for package ‘dplyr’
I tried installing 'dplyr' without the dependencies and it gives the same messages.
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/48836154/error-in-dyn-loadfile-dllpath-dllpath-unable-to-load-shared-object