How to disable syntax characters in autohotkey?

问题

I want to create a program in autohotkey so that when ~pdo is typed it replaces it with a long line of code. How do I do it so that the symbols inside do not get formatted as autohotkey syntax?

I have tried the following code:

~pdo:Send,

$pdo = new PDO('mysql:dbname=chat;host=localhost', 'root', 'simon sleeping123!@#');
 
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
date_default_timezone_set('America/New_York');

In return I get the error message: Line Text: $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES,false); Error: Invalid hotkey.

回答1:

I'd recommend utilizing the clipboard and CTRL+V for such a long input. If not pasting the text, you'd need to send that in text mode to avoid translating certain characters to certain buttons. E.g # to the Windows key.
Also, you'll need to add line breaks. More on that below.

Firstly, use a hotstring to trigger when ~pdo is typed. Use whichever options you see fit. I'd assume you'll be fine with just the * option.

And to send multi line stuff, you can either explicitly specify line breaks with a line feed character `n^(docs):

$pdo = new PDO('mysql:dbname=chat;host=localhost', 'root', 'simon sleeping123!@#');`n`n$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EM...

Or you can more conveniently use a continuation section:

:*:~pdo::
    Clipboard := "
    (LTrim
    $pdo = new PDO('mysql:dbname=chat;host=localhost', 'root', 'simon sleeping123!@#');
 
    $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);
    $pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
    date_default_timezone_set('America/New_York');
    )"

    SendInput, ^v
return

And there's your finished script. ^v means CTRL+V and the LTrim^(docs) option is used do we can still properly format the code without adding extra spaces to the actual text in the continuation section.

回答2:

You are looking for a Hotstring rather than a Hotkey. A hotkey triggers when keys are held down together, whereas a hotstring triggers when keys are typed in sequence.

Furthermore, seeing how this is a multiline hotstring, take a look at this to let it work.

Based on this, here is my code (triggered when "~pdo" is typed):

:*:~pdo::
MyMultilineHotstring =
(
$pdo = new PDO('mysql:dbname=chat;host=localhost', 'root', 'simon sleeping123!@#');
 
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_EMULATE_PREPARES, false);
$pdo->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
date_default_timezone_set('America/New_York');
)
SendInput, %MyMultilineHotstring%

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65676301/how-to-disable-syntax-characters-in-autohotkey

标签

AutoHotKey