问题
Recently, I upgraded to Anaconda3 2020.07 which uses python 3.8. In past versions of anaconda, tensorflow was installed successfully. Tensorflow failed to be installed successfully in this version.
I ran the command below;
conda install tensorflow-gpu
The error message that I received is shown below;
UnsatisfiableError: The following specifications were found
to be incompatible with the existing python installation in your environment:
Specifications:
- tensorflow-gpu -> python[version='3.5.*|3.6.*|3.7.*|>=3.7,<3.8.0a0|>=3.6,<3.7.0a0|>=3.5,<3.6.0a0|>=2.7,<2.8.0a0']
Your python: python=3.8
If python is on the left-most side of the chain, that's the version you've asked for.
When python appears to the right, that indicates that the thing on the left is somehow
not available for the python version you are constrained to. Note that conda will not
change your python version to a different minor version unless you explicitly specify
that.
The following specifications were found to be incompatible with your CUDA driver:
- feature:/win-64::__cuda==11.0=0
Your installed CUDA driver is: 11.0
Is there a conda command with the right parameters to get tensorflow installed successfully?
回答1:
Tensorflow is not compatible with Python 3.8. See https://www.tensorflow.org/install/pip
You need to downgrade your python version :
conda install python=3.7
回答2:
Create an environment with python 3.7 and then activate it:
conda create -n p37env python=3.7
conda activate p37env
And install tensorflow. This worked for me, and found out the answer from the Anaconda user guide (under how to use a different python version: https://conda.io/projects/conda/en/latest/user-guide/getting-started.html#managing-python )
回答3:
Actually you can directly use pip inside anaconda prompt, after I tested it, I found the conda is capable with pypi, first run the anaconda prompt with administrator permission (in windows), then enter "conda update --all" to make sure all the packages are latest, finally enter "pip install tensorflow" to install (the new version of tensorflow already includes tensorflow-gpu).
Then using VS code to open an ipynb and run
import tensorflow as tf
tf.test.gpu_device_name()
everything looks good.
For more info please refer to Anaconda official docs: https://docs.anaconda.com/anaconda/ .
回答4:
From the requirement page:
Python 3.8 support requires TensorFlow 2.2 or later.
So there is a verison of Tensorflow compatible with python 3.8.
The problem is that TensorFlow 2.2 is not available through conda on Windows, this should be the reason why you get PackagesNotFoundError when running
conda install tensorflow=2.2
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/63111115/unable-to-install-tensorflow-using-conda-with-python-3-8