Nginx

想了解nginx的代理可以先看这篇：

https://baijiahao.baiducom/s?id=1652608869911988442&wfr=spider&for=pc

•  nginx常用命令

nginx  -t  ##检查配置文件，一般修改完配置文件都建议一定先执行这条命令检查一下，无误再继续下一步
nginx –s reload   ##重新加载配置文件，动态加载使你可以不用重启nginx

nginx -s reopen            # 重启 Nginx

nginx -s stop              # 停止 Nginx

•  nginx配置

我们可以打开nginx的配置文件 nginx.conf 先看看

#user  nobody;   #Nginx用户及组：用户 组。window下不指定
worker_processes  1;    #工作进程：数目。根据硬件调整，通常等于CPU数量或者2倍于CPU。

#错误日志：存放路径。
#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;

#pid        logs/nginx.pid;


events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    #log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
    #                  '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
    #                  '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    #access_log  logs/access.log  main;

    sendfile        on;
    #tcp_nopush     on;

    #keepalive_timeout  0;
    keepalive_timeout  65;

    #gzip  on;

    server {
        listen       8088;
        server_name  localhost;

        #charset koi8-r;

        #access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.htm;
        }

        #error_page  404              /404.html;

        # redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
        #
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }

        # proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    proxy_pass   http://127.0.0.1;
        #}

        # pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
        #
        #location ~ .php$ {
        #    root           html;
        #    fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
        #    fastcgi_index  index.php;
        #    fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
        #    include        fastcgi_params;
        #}

        # deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
        # concurs with nginx's one
        #
        #location ~ /.ht {
        #    deny  all;
        #}
    }


    # another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

events模块配置：

 events事件指令是设定Nginx的工作模式及连接数上限。每个配置选项的含义解释如下：
a、use
如：use epoll;
use是事件模块指令，用来指定Nginx的工作模式。Nginx支持的工作模式有select、poll、kqueue、epoll、rtsig和/dev/poll 。其中select 和poll 都是标准的工作模式，kqueue和epoll是高效的工作模式，不同的是epoll用在Linux平台上，而kqueue用在BSD系统中。对于Linux系统，epoll工作模式是首选。

b、worker_connections
如：worker_connections65536;
work_connections也是个事件模块指令，用于定义Nginx每个进程的最大连接数，默认是1024。

来源：oschina

链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/4247262/blog/4297116