How to fix error “Error: Database is uninitialized and superuser password is not specified.”

问题

Hello i get this error after i run docker-compose build up

But i get this error postgres_1 | Error: Database is uninitialized and superuser password is not specified.

Here is a snap shot of the error!

And down below is my docker-compose.yml file

version: '3.6'

Server.js file

services: 
  smart-brain-api:
    container_name: backend
    build: ./
    command: npm start
    working_dir: /usr/src/smart-brain-api
    ports:
      - "3000:3000"
    volumes:
      - ./:/usr/src/smart-brain-api
 
  #PostGres Database
 
  postgres:
    image: postgres
    ports:
      - "5432:5432"

回答1:

To avoid that you can specify the followings environments variables for postgres container on your docker-compose file.

POSTGRES_PASSWORD This environment variable is normally required for you to use the PostgreSQL image. This environment variable sets the superuser password for PostgreSQL. The default superuser is defined by the POSTGRES_USER environment variable.

POSTGRES_DB This optional environment variable can be used to define a different name for the default database that is created when the image is first started. If it is not specified, then the value of POSTGRES_USER will be used.

For more information about Environment Variables check: https://hub.docker.com/_/postgres

回答2:

You can use the POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD environment property by making the following change to your docker-compose.yml.

db:
    image: postgres:9.6-alpine
    environment:
      POSTGRES_DB: "db"
      POSTGRES_HOST_AUTH_METHOD: "trust"

The above will solve the error.

来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/60420940/how-to-fix-error-error-database-is-uninitialized-and-superuser-password-is-not