expected unqualified-id before ‘->’ token

心不动则不痛 提交于 2020-01-26 04:58:29

问题


I'm trying to make a b-tree from an array, and I've came up with this code, but it's not compiling, and is giving me this error: "expected unqualified-id before ‘->’ token" at line 42:

node->balance = right_height - left_height;

Here is the full code:

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cmath>

struct node {
    node *left;
    node *right;
    int balance;
    int value;
};

node *build_subtree(int *items, int length, void* node_mem, int *height = NULL) {
    /*This will give either the middle node or immediately to the right.*/
    int root_index = length / 2; 

    /* Make the node. It will be at the same index in its
       memory block as its value. Who needs memory management? */
    node *root = (node*)((char*)node_mem + sizeof(node) * root_index);
    root->value = *(items + root_index);

    /* These values will be used to compute the node balance */
    int left_height = 0, right_height = 0;

    /* Build the left subtree */
    if (root_index > 0) {
        root->left = build_subtree(items,
                                   root_index, 
                                   node_mem, 
                                   &left_height);
    }

    /* Build the right subtree */
    if (root_index < length - 1) {
        root->right = build_subtree(items, root_index,
                                    (char*)node_mem + sizeof(node) * root_index, 
                                    &right_height);
    }

    /* Compute the balance and height of the node.
       The height is 1 + the greater of the subtrees' heights. */
    node->balance = right_height - left_height;
    if (height) {
        *height = (left_height > right_height ? left_height : right_height) + 1;
    }

    return root;
}

int main() {
    int values[10000000];

    for (int i=1; i<=10000000; i++)
        values[i] = i;

    void *mem = malloc(sizeof(node) * 10000000);
    memset(mem, 0, sizeof(node) * 10000000);

    node *root = build_subtree(values, 10000000, mem);
}

Please help D:


回答1:


node is a type, not a pointer's name. So node->balance is not syntactically correct.




回答2:


node is a structure not a pointer's Name. You want to use balance which is a variable of this structure. So you have to use an object of node to reach the variable balance, like root: root->balance.



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/25096804/expected-unqualified-id-before-token

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