Phantomjs - take screenshot of a web page

久未见 提交于 2019-11-27 12:15:20

问题


I have a URL (for e.g. http://www.example.com/OtterBox-77-24444-Commuter-Series-Optimus/dp/B00A21KPEI/ref=pd_sim_cps_4) and want to take a screenshot of it and preview it on my web page. Meaning, the user clicks on the preview button and PhantomJS needs to preview the web page as PNG/JPEG

I'm ok with using any other open source too.


回答1:


I am going to assume you have installed Phantomjs and have created an alias in your .bashrc or have updated your system path to call the Phantomjs binaries. If not, you need to peruse a few beginner tutorials: http://net.tutsplus.com/tutorials/javascript-ajax/testing-javascript-with-phantomjs/

Once you have that set up, you will need to write a simple javascript file that you will call in the terminal (or shell, if you are using Windows). I will provide a simple, example script below.

var WebPage = require('webpage');
page = WebPage.create();
page.open('http://google.com');
page.onLoadFinished = function() {
   page.render('googleScreenShot' + '.png');
   phantom.exit();}

Then, save your js file. Open up your terminal or shell and run the following

phantomjs yourFile.js

That's it. Check the directory where you called the js file and you should have a png file with a screen shot of your web page.

This is very simple and there are a lot of caveats to f-ing with phantomjs, but this is about as basic as I can make it. If you need other recipes for phantomjs, try looking at these example scripts: https://github.com/ariya/phantomjs/wiki/Examples




回答2:


The above answer is fine for basic usage but PhantomJS doesn't know if all AJAX requests have been loaded or not. I made url-to-image to help with this problem.

  1. npm install url-to-image
  2. Write screenshot.js

    var screenshot = require('url-to-image');
    screenshot('http://google.com', 'google.png').done(function() {
        console.log('http://google.com screenshot saved to google.png');
    });
    
  3. Run script node screenshot.js


来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/17189745/phantomjs-take-screenshot-of-a-web-page

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