Unable to add Rows to DataGridView programically

坚强是说给别人听的谎言 提交于 2020-01-06 06:27:57

问题


I'm have created a purchase order form and added all data to tables. now I wanted to update purchase order items by adding new items to DataGridView.

I have filled DataGridView with old items and now I wanted to add new items but it is not working

Error: Rows cannot be programmatically added to the DataGridView rows collection when the control is data-bound.

Here is my code which I'm using to add a new row in updateMode.

    try
            {
                if (updateMode)
                {
                    //DataTable dt = dataGridPOItems.DataSource as DataTable;
                    //DataRow rw = dt.NewRow();

                    //DataTable dt = dataGridPOItems.DataSource as DataTable;
                    //DataRow rw = dt.NewRow();

                    //var dataSource = dataGridPOItems.DataSource as BindingSource;
                    //var dataTable = dataSource.DataSource as DataTable;

                    DataTable dt = dataGridPOItems.DataSource as DataTable;
                    dt.Rows.Add();

                    dataGridPOItems.DataSource = dt;

                    int rowIndex = this.dataGridPOItems.RowCount;
                    var row = this.dataGridPOItems.Rows[rowIndex];

                    row.Cells["Product_ID"].Value = txtPOProdID.Text;
                    row.Cells["HSN"].Value = txtPOProdHSN.Text;
                    row.Cells["EAN"].Value = txtPOProdBarcode.Text;
                    row.Cells["PName"].Value = txtPOProdName.Text;
                    row.Cells["OrderQty"].Value = txtPOProdQtyReq.Text;
                    row.Cells["PMargin"].Value = txtPOProdMargin.Text;
                    row.Cells["MRP"].Value = txtPOProdMRP.Text;
                    row.Cells["GSTRate"].Value = txtPOProdGST.Text;

                    row.Cells["LandingCost"].Value = Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["MRP"].Value) - ((Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["MRP"].Value) * Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["PMargin"].Value) / 100)), 2);

                    row.Cells["BCost"].Value = Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["LandingCost"].Value) / (Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["GSTRate"].Value) / 100 + 1), 2);

                    row.Cells["BCostAmt"].Value = Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["BCost"].Value) * Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["OrderQty"].Value);

                    row.Cells["GSTAmt"].Value = Math.Round((Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["BCostAmt"].Value) * (Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["GSTRate"].Value) / 100)), 2);

                    row.Cells["NetAmt"].Value = Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["BCostAmt"].Value) + Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["GSTAmt"].Value);

                    txtPOProdQtyReq.Clear();

                    txtPOTotalItems.Text = Convert.ToString(rowIndex + 1);


                    foreach (DataGridViewColumn column in dataGridPOItems.Columns)
                    {
                        txtPOTotalQty.Text = dataGridPOItems.Rows.OfType<DataGridViewRow>().Sum(r => Convert.ToDecimal(r.Cells[4].Value)).ToString();
                        txtPOTCost.Text = dataGridPOItems.Rows.OfType<DataGridViewRow>().Sum(r => Convert.ToDecimal(r.Cells[12].Value)).ToString();
                        txtPOTAX.Text = dataGridPOItems.Rows.OfType<DataGridViewRow>().Sum(r => Convert.ToDecimal(r.Cells[10].Value)).ToString();

                    }

                    ClassControlsHandler.ClearAll(this.groupProdInfo);
                    txtPOProdID.Focus();


                }
                else
                {
                    int rowIndex = this.dataGridPOItems.Rows.Add();
                    var row = this.dataGridPOItems.Rows[rowIndex];

                    row.Cells["ProductID"].Value = txtPOProdID.Text;
                    row.Cells["HSN"].Value = txtPOProdHSN.Text;
                    row.Cells["EAN"].Value = txtPOProdBarcode.Text;
                    row.Cells["PName"].Value = txtPOProdName.Text;
                    row.Cells["OrderQty"].Value = txtPOProdQtyReq.Text;
                    row.Cells["PMargin"].Value = txtPOProdMargin.Text;
                    row.Cells["MRP"].Value = txtPOProdMRP.Text;
                    row.Cells["GSTRate"].Value = txtPOProdGST.Text;

                    row.Cells["LandingCost"].Value = Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["MRP"].Value) - ((Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["MRP"].Value) * Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["PMargin"].Value) / 100)), 2);

                    row.Cells["BCost"].Value = Math.Round(Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["LandingCost"].Value) / (Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["GSTRate"].Value) / 100 + 1), 2);


                    row.Cells["BCostAmt"].Value = Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["BCost"].Value) * Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["OrderQty"].Value);

                    row.Cells["GSTAmt"].Value = Math.Round((Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["BCostAmt"].Value) * (Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["GSTRate"].Value) / 100)), 2);

                    row.Cells["NetAmt"].Value = Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["BCostAmt"].Value) + Convert.ToDecimal(row.Cells["GSTAmt"].Value);

                    txtPOProdQtyReq.Clear();

                    txtPOTotalItems.Text = Convert.ToString(rowIndex + 1);


                    foreach (DataGridViewColumn column in dataGridPOItems.Columns)
                    {
                        txtPOTotalQty.Text = dataGridPOItems.Rows.OfType<DataGridViewRow>().Sum(r => Convert.ToDecimal(r.Cells[4].Value)).ToString();
                        txtPOTCost.Text = dataGridPOItems.Rows.OfType<DataGridViewRow>().Sum(r => Convert.ToDecimal(r.Cells[12].Value)).ToString();
                        txtPOTAX.Text = dataGridPOItems.Rows.OfType<DataGridViewRow>().Sum(r => Convert.ToDecimal(r.Cells[10].Value)).ToString();

                    }

                    ClassControlsHandler.ClearAll(this.groupProdInfo);
                    txtPOProdID.Focus();
                }

            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                MessageBox.Show("Error: " + ex.Message);
            }

Expected Results: i just want to add new rows in updateMode.

Thank You.


回答1:


Can you try it like this?

using System;
using System.Data;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.SqlClient;

namespace WindowsApplication1
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            dataGridView1.ColumnCount = 3;
            dataGridView1.Columns[0].Name = "Product ID";
            dataGridView1.Columns[1].Name = "Product Name";
            dataGridView1.Columns[2].Name = "Product Price";

            string[] row = new string[] { "1", "Product 1", "1000" };
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(row);
            row = new string[] { "2", "Product 2", "2000" };
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(row);
            row = new string[] { "3", "Product 3", "3000" };
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(row);
            row = new string[] { "4", "Product 4", "4000" };
            dataGridView1.Rows.Add(row);
        }
    }
}

http://csharp.net-informations.com/datagridview/csharp-datagridview-add-column.htm

Or, simply.

private void InsertNewRowToDGV()
  {
   //we have to get the index of a last row id:
   int index = this.dataGridView1.Rows.Count;

   //and count +1 to get a new row id:
   index++;
   this.dataGridView1.Rows.Add();
}



回答2:


It's pretty simple: instead of directly using a DataTable as the DataGridView.DataSource, you can use a BindingSource and set the DataTable as the BindingSource.DataSource.

The BindingSource will then become the DataGridView.DataSource.

private BindingSource dgvBindingSource = null;

Create a DataTable with the required Columns or fill it using a DataAdapter, then:

DataTable dt = new DataTable("TableName");
//Set the Columns or fill it with a DataAdapter

dgvBindingSource = new BindingSource();
dgvBindingSource.DataSource = dt;
dataGridView1.DataSource = dgvBindingSource;
dt.Dispose();

When you need to add a new DataRow to the BindingSource, you can use the BindingSource.DataSource directly - the Fields must be provided in the correct order:

(dgvBindingSource.DataSource as DataTable).Rows.Add(new object[] {
    [Field1 Value], [Field2 Value], [Field3 Value], [Field N Value]
});

or add a new DataRow and assign the Fields values using the Columns names:

using (DataTable dt = (dgvBindingSource.DataSource as DataTable))
{
    DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
    row["Column0"] = SomeValue1;
    row["Column1"] = SomeValue2;
    row["Column2"] = SomeValue3;
    dt.Rows.Add(row);
}

Both methods will updated the DataGridView immediately.



来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54871248/unable-to-add-rows-to-datagridview-programically

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