问题
I am building Android App which shows Withings user's activity data in my Application.
But when I am trying to call refresh_token url:
https://oauth.withings.com/account/request_token?oauth_callback=******&oauth_consumer_key=******&oauth_nonce=******&oauth_signature=CcMrI7JaI8M5tEenye3s95wx%2BZ4%3D&oauth_signature_method=HMAC-SHA1&oauth_timestamp=1477386344&oauth_version=1.0
Then I am getting Invalid Signature response like below:
{
"status":0,
"message":"Invalid signature :\n CcMrI7JaI8M5tEenye3s95wx+Z4= .. \n{\"oauth_callback\":\"******\",\"oauth_consumer_key\":\"ce54bd6c671546ef8f8d394c0db4bd86688289d5f7fb39f371c5ebce4d01\",\"oauth_nonce\":\"f339febe0fdf4b53b953501e45a049db\",\"oauth_signature\":\"CcMrI7JaI8M5tEenye3s95wx+Z4=\",\"oauth_signature_method\":\"HMAC-SHA1\",\"oauth_timestamp\":\"1477386344\",\"oauth_version\":\"1.0\"}\n{\"base_string\":\"GET&https%3A%2F%2Foauth.withings.com%2Faccount%2Frequest_token&oauth_callback%3D******%26oauth_consumer_key%3D******%26oauth_nonce%3Df339febe0fdf4b53b953501e45a049db%26oauth_signature_method%3DHMAC-SHA1%26oauth_timestamp%3D1477386344%26oauth_version%3D1.0\"}\n{\"key\":\"******\",\"secret\":\"******\",\"callback_url\":null}"
}
回答1:
First of all you can use the scribe lib
On my sample code I have an Authentication Activity that has an WebView that the user uses to verify the app. Then that Authentication Activity sends back to the MainActivity the response.
On my example I am storing locally on a DB the authenticated user to not ask every time the credentials.
Also I am sending the access token to python server that will get all data stored on Withings Cloud to save it to my Server DB and represent them on a Graph Activity. {I have removed that part}
Because of the copy paste maybe something is missing but most of the code is here
public class WithingsApi extends DefaultApi10a {
private static final String AUTHORIZATION_URL ="https://oauth.withings.com/account/authorize?oauth_token=%s";
private static final String apiKey = "API_KEY";
private static final String apiSecret = "API_SECRET";
@Override
public String getRequestTokenEndpoint() {
return "https://oauth.withings.com/account/request_token";
}
@Override
public String getAccessTokenEndpoint() {
return "https://oauth.withings.com/account/access_token";
}
@Override
public String getAuthorizationUrl(Token requestToken) {
return String.format(getAUTHORIZATION_URL(), requestToken.getToken());
}
public static String getKey(){
return apiKey;
}
public static String getSecret(){
return apiSecret;
}
public static String getAUTHORIZATION_URL() {
return AUTHORIZATION_URL;
}
}
@SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
public class AuthenticationActivity extends Activity {
final String LOGTAG = "WITHINGS";
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_authentication);
final WebView wvAuthorise = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.wvAuthorise);
wvAuthorise.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
wvAuthorise.setWebViewClient(new MyWebViewClient(wvAuthorise));
MainActivity.service = new ServiceBuilder().provider(WithingsApi.class)
.apiKey(WithingsApi.getKey())
.apiSecret(WithingsApi.getSecret())
.build();
new Thread(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
MainActivity.requestToken = MainActivity.service.getRequestToken();
final String authURL = MainActivity.service.getAuthorizationUrl(MainActivity.requestToken);
wvAuthorise.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
wvAuthorise.loadUrl(authURL);
}
});
}
}).start();
}
class MyWebViewClient extends WebViewClient{
WebView wvAuthorise;
MyWebViewClient(WebView wv){
wvAuthorise = wv;
}
@Override
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
getUSERID(url);
}
}
private void getUSERID(final String url) {
try {
String divStr = "userid=";
int first = url.indexOf(divStr);
if(first!=-1){
final String userid = url.substring(first+divStr.length());
Intent intent = new Intent();
intent.putExtra("USERID",userid);
setResult(RESULT_OK,intent);
finish();
}
else
{
//...
}
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e(LOGTAG,e.getMessage());
//...
}
}
}
public class MainActivity extends FragmentActivity {
public static OAuthService service;
public static Token requestToken;
String secret, token;
Token accessToken;
String userId = "";
private UsersDataSource datasource;
private TextView nameTV;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
_mainActivity = this;
nameTV = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.nameTitleTextView);
nameTV.setText("--");
getCredentials();
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode,
Intent intent) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, intent);
if (requestCode == AUTHENTICATION_REQUEST) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
Bundle extras = intent.getExtras();
if (extras != null) {
userId = extras.getString("USERID");
getAccessTokenThread.execute((Object) null);
}
}
}
}
@Override
protected void onResume() {
datasource.open();
super.onResume();
}
@Override
protected void onPause() {
datasource.close();
super.onPause();
}
private void getCredentials() {
try {
datasource = new UsersDataSource(this);
datasource.open();
List<User> users = datasource.getAllUsers();
if (users.isEmpty()) {
startAuthenticationActivity();
} else {
// TODO load all users and if isn't anyone correct
// startAuthenticationActivity
secret = users.get(0).getSecret();
token = users.get(0).getToken();
userId = users.get(0).getUserId();
Log.i(LOGTAG, "secret : " + secret);
Log.i(LOGTAG, "token : " + token);
Log.i(LOGTAG, "userId : " + userId);
try {
service = new ServiceBuilder().provider(WithingsApi.class)
.apiKey(WithingsApi.getKey())
.apiSecret(WithingsApi.getSecret()).build();
accessToken = new Token(token, secret);
loadData();
} catch (Exception ex) {
startAuthenticationActivity();
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
Log.e(LOGTAG, "try on create" + ex.getLocalizedMessage());
}
}
private void startAuthenticationActivity() {
Intent intent = new Intent(this,
ics.forth.withings.authentication.AuthenticationActivity.class);
startActivityForResult(intent, AUTHENTICATION_REQUEST);
}
AsyncTask<Object, Object, Object> getAccessTokenThread = new AsyncTask<Object, Object, Object>() {
@Override
protected Object doInBackground(Object... params) {
accessToken = service
.getAccessToken(requestToken, new Verifier(""));
secret = accessToken.getSecret();
token = accessToken.getToken();
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Object result) {
// authentication complete send the token,secret,userid, to python
datasource.createUser(token, secret, userId);
loadData();
};
};
}
UPDATE
OAuthService class is from Scribe
Token class is from Scribe
UserDataSource class is a DB Helper Class more here
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/40235908/withings-api-integration-in-android