问题
I want to install org.postgresql/postgresql/9.4-1201-jdbc41 in Karaf but I get errors. How can I resolve these errors? Strangely on Windows my Karaf doesn't have errors with this Postgres jdbc but on Ubuntu it has these errors. Any clues appreciated.
Install Kar feature social_importer.kar/1.0-SNAPSHOT
java.lang.Exception: Could not start bundle
mvn:org.postgresql/postgresql/9.4-1201-jdbc41 in feature(s)
T: Unresolved constraint in bundle org.postgresql.jdbc41
[127]: Unable to resolve 127.0: missing requirement [127.0]
osgi.wiring.package; (osgi.wiring.package=javax.transaction.xa)
Caused by: org.osgi.framework.BundleException:
Unresolved constraint in bundle org.postgresql.jdbc41 [127]: Unable
to resolve 127.0: missing requirement [127.0] osgi.wiring.package;
(osgi.wiring.package=javax.transaction.xa)
This might be related Apache Felix not able to access Postgres JDBC
karaf@root()> install -s wrap:mvn:postgresql/postgresql/9.4-1201-jdbc41
Bundle IDs:
Error executing command: Error installing bundles:
Unable to install bundle wrap:mvn:postgresql/postgresql/9.4-1201-jdbc41
karaf@root()> install -s mvn:postgresql/postgresql/9.4-1201-jdbc41
Bundle IDs:
Error executing command: Error installing bundles:
Unable to install bundle mvn:postgresql/postgresql/9.4-1201-jdbc41
karaf@root()>
I looked in the Karaf logs with log level of INFO.
Caused by: java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/osgi/service/jdbc/DataSourceFactory
at org.postgresql.osgi.PGBundleActivator.start(PGBundleActivator.java:32)
at org.apache.felix.framework.util.SecureAction.startActivator(SecureAction.java:645)
at org.apache.felix.framework.Felix.activateBundle(Felix.java:2154)
... 11 more
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.osgi.service.jdbc.DataSourceFactory not found by org.postgresql.jdbc41 [5328]
at org.apache.felix.framework.BundleWiringImpl.findClassOrResourceByDelegation(BundleWiringImpl.java:1556)[org.apache.felix.framework-4.4.1.jar:]
at org.apache.felix.framework.BundleWiringImpl.access$400(BundleWiringImpl.java:77)[org.apache.felix.framework-4.4.1.jar:]
at org.apache.felix.framework.BundleWiringImpl$BundleClassLoader.loadClass(BundleWiringImpl.java:1993)[org.apache.felix.framework-4.4.1.jar:]
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)[:1.8.0_25]
回答1:
Provisioning Postgresql JDBC Driver to Karaf 4.0.1
__ __ ____
/ //_/____ __________ _/ __/
/ ,< / __ `/ ___/ __ `/ /_
/ /| |/ /_/ / / / /_/ / __/
/_/ |_|\__,_/_/ \__,_/_/
Apache Karaf (4.0.1)
Hit '<tab>' for a list of available commands
and '[cmd] --help' for help on a specific command.
Hit '<ctrl-d>' or type 'system:shutdown' or 'logout' to shutdown Karaf.
karaf@root()> feature:repo-add mvn:org.ops4j.pax.jdbc/pax-jdbc-features/0.7.0/xml/features
karaf@root()>feature:install pax-jdbc-spec
karaf@root()>feature:install transaction
karaf@root()>bundle:install -s mvn:org.postgresql/postgresql/9.4-1200-jdbc41
karaf@root()> service:list org.osgi.service.jdbc.DataSourceFactory
[org.osgi.service.jdbc.DataSourceFactory]
-----------------------------------------
osgi.jdbc.driver.class = org.postgresql.Driver
osgi.jdbc.driver.name = PostgreSQL JDBC Driver
osgi.jdbc.driver.version = PostgreSQL 9.4 JDBC4.1 (build 1200)
service.bundleid = 52
service.id = 113
service.scope = singleton
Provided by :
PostgreSQL JDBC Driver JDBC41 (52)
Definining a Postgres Pool Datasource to Karaf 4.0.1
Theory at: https://ops4j1.jira.com/wiki/display/PAXJDBC/Create+DataSource+from+config
karaf@root()>feature:install pax-jdbc-config
karaf@root()>feature:install pax-jdbc-pool-dbcp2
Create file under KARAF_HOME/etc/org.ops4j.datasource-companymanager.cfg
where companymanager is the datasource name.
osgi.jdbc.driver.name=PostgreSQL JDBC Driver-pool-xa
serverName=localhost
databaseName=companymanager
portNumber=5432
user=postgres
password=admin
dataSourceName=companymanager
Voilá you are done, your datasource is exposed to OSGI registry ready to be used at your will:
karaf@root()> service:list javax.sql.DataSource
[javax.sql.DataSource]
----------------------
databaseName = companymanager
dataSourceName = companymanager
felix.fileinstall.filename = file:/C:/apache-karaf-4.0.1/etc/org.ops4j.datasource-companymanager.cfg
osgi.jdbc.driver.name = PostgreSQL JDBC Driver-pool-xa
osgi.jndi.service.name = companymanager
password = admin
portNumber = 5432
serverName = localhost
service.bundleid = 64
service.factoryPid = org.ops4j.datasource
service.id = 119
service.pid = org.ops4j.datasource.3cad9abf-49be-4868-8940-1623481b1363
service.scope = singleton
user = postgres
Provided by :
OPS4J Pax JDBC Config (64)
The next step will be perhaps set up JPA if you are interested, you can keep reading and get the full example code from: https://github.com/antoniomaria/karaf4-eclipselink-jpa
回答2:
Just tested with Karaf 4.0.0.M2: OSGi compendium exports org.osgi.service.jdbc
__ __ ____
/ //_/____ __________ _/ __/
/ ,< / __ `/ ___/ __ `/ /_
/ /| |/ /_/ / / / /_/ / __/
/_/ |_|\__,_/_/ \__,_/_/
Apache Karaf (4.0.0.M2)
Hit '<tab>' for a list of available commands
and '[cmd] --help' for help on a specific command.
Hit '<ctrl-d>' or type 'system:shutdown' or 'logout' to shutdown Karaf.
karaf@root()> feature:install transaction
karaf@root()> install -s mvn:org.osgi/org.osgi.compendium/5.0.0
Bundle ID: 51
karaf@root()> install -s wrap:mvn:org.postgresql/postgresql/9.4-1201- jdbc41
Bundle ID: 52
karaf@root()> list
START LEVEL 100 , List Threshold: 50
ID | State | Lvl | Version | Name
----------------------------------------------------------------------
51 | Active | 80 | 5.0.0.201305092017 | osgi.cmpn
52 | Active | 80 | 9.4.0.build-1201 | PostgreSQL JDBC Driver JDBC41
karaf@root()>
回答3:
The Apache Karaf DataSources (JDBC) is an optional enterprise feature. In order to install the postgresql, please use the following statements.
karaf@root()> feature:install jdbc
karaf@root()> install -s mvn:org.postgresql/postgresql/9.4-1203-jdbc42
the above solution was tested on Karaf 4.0.1
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/30363304/how-can-i-install-postgresqljdbc-to-work-in-karaf-osgi