问题
I am using Windows and before committing, Git wants me to enter a text message and a new text window appears.
How can I exit from this?
I am trying to learn Git. So, a little help will be highly appreciated.
回答1:
Since you are learning Git, know that this has little to do with git but with the text editor configured for use. In vim, you can press i to start entering text and save by pressing esc and :wq and enter, this will commit with the message you typed. In your current state, to just come out without committing, you can do :q instead of the :wq as mentioned above.
Alternatively, you can just do git commit -m '<message>' instead of having git open the editor to type the message.
Note that you can also change the editor and use something you are comfortable with ( like notepad) - How can I set up an editor to work with Git on Windows?
回答2:
There is a default text editor that will be used when Git needs you to type in a message. By default, Git uses your system’s default editor, which is generally Vi or Vim. In your case, it is Vim that Git has chosen. See How do I make Git use the editor of my choice for commits? for details of how to choose another editor. Meanwhile...
You'll want to enter a message before you leave Vim:
O
...will start a new line for you to type in.
To exit (g)Vim type:
EscZZ or Esc:wqReturn.
It's worth getting to know Vim, as you can use it for editing text on almost any platform. I recommend the Vim Tutor, I used it many years ago and have never looked back (barely a day goes by when I don't use Vim).
回答3:
That's the vi editor. Try ESC:q!.
回答4:
On Windows 10 this worked for me for VIM and VI using git bash
"Esc" + ":wq!"
or
"Esc" + ":q!"
回答5:
On windows I used the following command
:wq
and it aborts the previous commit because of the empty commit message
回答6:
On windows, simply pressing 'q' on the keyboard quits this screen. I got it when I was reading help using '!help' or simply 'help' and 'enter', from the DOS prompt.
Happy Coding :-)
来源：https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9171356/how-do-i-exit-from-the-text-window-in-git