问题
I'm trying to convert an Observable into a BehaviorSubject. Like this:
a$ = new Observable()
b$ = BehaviorSubject.create(new BehaviorSubject(123), a$)
// 🔴
I have also tried:
a$ = new Observable()
b$ = new BehaviorSubject(a$, 123)
// 🔴
And:
a$ = new Observable()
b$ = a$.asBehaviorSubject(123)
// 🔴
And:
a$ = new Observable()
b$ = a$.pipe(
toBehaviorSubject(123)
)
// 🔴
But none of these works. For now I have to implement like this:
a$ = new Observable()
b$ = new BehaviorSubject(123)
a$.subscribe(b$)
// 🔵
This would be a little bit ugly in a class:
class Foo() {
a$ = new Observable() // Actually, a$ is more complicated than this.
b$ = new BehaviorSubject(123)
constructor() {
this.a$.subscribe(this.b$)
}
}
So, is there a simpler way to convert a Observable to a BehaviorSubject without using class constructor?
This is my real case:
export class Foo {
autoCompleteItems$ = new BehaviorSubject<string[]>(null)
autoCompleteSelected$ = new BehaviorSubject<number>(-1)
autoCompleteSelectedChange$ = new Subject<'up'|'down'>()
constructor() {
this.autoCompleteItems$.pipe(
switchMap((items) => {
if (!items) return EMPTY
return this.autoCompleteSelectedChange$.pipe(
startWith('down'),
scan<any, number>((acc, value) => {
if (value === 'up') {
if (acc <= 0) {
return items.length - 1
} else {
return acc - 1
}
} else {
if (acc >= items.length - 1) {
return 0
} else {
return acc + 1
}
}
}, -1)
)
})
).subscribe(this.autoCompleteSelected$)
}
doAutoComplete = () => {
const item = this.autoCompleteItems$.value[this.autoCompleteSelected$.value]
// do something with `item`
}
}
回答1:
No need to convert it. just create a subject and attach observable to it. example:
var obs = new rxjs.Observable((s) => {setTimeout(()=>{s.next([1])} , 500)}) //observable
var sub = new rxjs.BehaviorSubject([0]) //create subject
obs.subscribe(v => sub.next(v)) //attach observable to subject
setTimeout(() => {sub.next([2, 3])}, 1500) //subject updated
sub.subscribe(a => console.log(a)) //subscribe to subject
Update: You can attach error handler and complete state also. In above example, instead of obs.subscribe(v => sub.next(v))
you can use:
obs.subscribe({
next: v => sub.next(v),
error: v => sub.error(v),
complete: () => sub.complete()
})
回答2:
This is how I convert my Observables to BehaviorSubjects:
import { Observable, BehaviorSubject } from 'rxjs';
export function convertObservableToBehaviorSubject<T>(observable: Observable<T>, initValue: T): BehaviorSubject<T> {
const subject = new BehaviorSubject(initValue);
observable.subscribe({
complete: () => subject.complete(),
error: x => subject.error(x),
next: x => subject.next(x)
});
return subject;
}
回答3:
I have pretty concerns about the use case too. But here it comes a solution, feel free vote down as long you leave feedback too. Since BehaviourSubject
and any other Subject
are Observables
,
import { BehaviorSubject, from } from 'rxjs';
import { map, mergeMap } from 'rxjs/operators';
const source$ = from([1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9]);
const bs = new BehaviorSubject('start')
.pipe(
mergeMap(() => source$)
);
bs.subscribe(console.log);
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53372138/how-to-convert-an-observable-into-a-behaviorsubject